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Zelda Rabinowitz Meranze Family Papers
Notifications
Held at: Temple University Libraries: Special Collections Research Center [Contact Us]
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Temple University Libraries: Special Collections Research Center. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
In 1891, Baron Maurice de Hirsch (1831-1896) created a fund for Russian Jews facing persecution to support their migration to the United States. That year, the fund purchased land in Cape May County (N.J.) to create the Jewish settlement of Woodbine, described at the time as a colony. The early residents worked in agriculture and manufacturing. In 1903, Woodbine incorporated as a borough.
Joseph Rabinowitz (1872-1958) was born in Poland and came to the United States around 1888. He moved to Woodbine in the 1890s. He worked as a foreman at Daniel and Blumenthal Clothing Manufacturers and later founded the Woodbine Children's Clothing Company. He served as mayor of Woodbine and as a member of its Borough Council. Joseph Rabinowitz married Lena Shapiro (1878-1967) in 1898. They had six children: Clara Rabinowitz (1899-1999), Milton Rabinowitz (1900-1993), Benjamin Rabinowitz (1902-1978), Zelda Rabinowitz Meranze (1905-2000), Chester Rabinowitz (1908-1990), and Albert Rabinowitz (1909-2001).
Zelda Rabinowitz married Joseph Meranze (1909-1995) in 1936. They lived in Philadelphia where Joseph worked as a lawyer. They had one daughter, Julie Meranze (b. 1943), who married Jerry Levitt in 1967. Jerry and Julie Levitt had three children: Rachel, Daniel, and Gabriel.
Clara Rabinowitz lived in New York and worked as a social worker and psychologist.
This collection contains the papers of Zelda Rabinowitz Meranze documenting her family's time in the Jewish community of Woodbine (N.J.) in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as well as the family's later activities in Philadelphia and New York. The bulk of the collection was created by Zelda Rabinowitz Meranze, with contributions from her sister, Clara Rabinowitz, and Zelda's daughter, Julie Meranze Levitt. The collection includes correspondence, photographs, and Zelda's writings of her childhood memories of Woodbine.
Series 2: Zelda and Joseph Meranze papers, 1890-2003, undated
Series 3: Clara Rabinowitz papers, 1926-2002, undated
Collection previously administered by the Philadelphia Jewish Archives Center, acquired by Temple in June 2009. Additional materials donated by Julie Meranze Levitt in 2013.
A selection of photographs from this collection, primarily from Series 1, has been digitized and is available on the Temple University Digital Collections website.
Original audiovisual materials, as well as preservation and duplicating masters, may not be played. Researchers must consult use copies, or if none exist must pay for a use copy. Certain digital files may also be inaccessible. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.
Collection processed and finding aid prepared in August 2025 by Emily Rice, Project Archivist.
People
Organization
Subject
- Agricultural colonies -- New Jersey
- Jewish families
- Jewish families -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
- Jewish women
- Orthopsychiatry
- Social work with children
- Home movies
Place
- Publisher
- Temple University Libraries: Special Collections Research Center
- Finding Aid Author
- Sarah DeRupo, Project Archivist
- Finding Aid Date
- August 2024
- Access Restrictions
-
Collection is open for research. Digital records on storage media may require the creation of digital use copies prior to access, and can only be accessed onsite in the SCRC reading room.
- Use Restrictions
-
The Zelda Rabinowitz Meranze Family Papers are the physical property of the Special Collections Research Center, Temple University Libraries. The donor has assigned their rights to Temple University Libraries. Other creators' intellectual property rights, including copyright, belong to them or their legal heirs and assigns. Researchers are responsible for determining the identity of rights holders and obtaining their permission for publication and for other purposes where stated.
Collection Inventory
Series 1 contains materials regarding the borough of Woodbine. The series includes materials from the family's time in Woodbine, as well as materials collected and created by Zelda Rabinowitz Meranze after she moved to Philadelphia. The series includes photographs, newspaper clippings, research materials, Zelda's writings of her childhood memories of Woodbine, and a mixed ledger from the Woodbine Brotherhood Synagogue of cemetery records from 1895-1953 and Hebrew school records from 1955-1964.
Physical Description2.38 Linear Feet4 boxes + 1 map folder
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Series 2 contains materials regarding the Rabinowitz, Meranze, and Levitt families. The series includes correspondence between and about various family members, genealogies, and photographs.
Physical Description3.62 Linear Feet5 boxes + 1 map folder
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Series 3 papers contains materials regarding Clara Rabinowitz's career as a social worker and psychologist with a specialization in orthopsychiatry. The series includes records of the different social work and psychology professional organizations in which she participated, her work as a legal guardian of Marguerite N. Mayer, and correspondence with family members.
Physical Description1.25 Linear Feet2 boxes
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