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Start Over Repository Swarthmore College Peace Collection Subject International organization -- History -- Sources Subject Peace -- Societies, etc. -- History -- Sources Year 1900 to 1949

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League of Nations Union Collected Records, 1915-1945 (inclusive)

Extent:
1.75 linear ft.
Abstract:
The League of Nations Union was formed on October 13, 1918 by the joining of the League of Nations Society with the Free Nations Society. The League of Nations Society began in 1916 with the purpose of examining the forms of international organization that would be possible at the end of WWI. It lobbied for an agreement among countries that would serve as a basis for permanent peace by providing for settlement of disputes, mutual defense, and the observance of international treaties. The influence of the LoNU waned during WWII, and in 1946 it merged into the already formed United Nations Association of Great Britain. Previously the League of Nations Union had been a member of the International Federation of League of Nations Societies, which had its headquarters in Brussels, Belgium.

Held at: Swarthmore College Peace Collection [Contact Us]

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Central Organisation for a Durable Peace Collected Records, 1914-1919 (inclusive)

Extent:
2 linear ft. (2 linear ft.)
Abstract:
The Central Organisation for a Durable Peace was formed at The Hague (the Netherlands) in April 1915 by representatives from nine European nations and the United States. The deliberations of this meeting were summarized in a manifesto, and a nine point minimum-program calling for coercive sanctions, which were studied by nine international research committees and several national committees. Departing from strict pacifism, the organization expressed a willingness to accept military sanctions against countries that started hostilities without first making a good faith effort to resolve a dispute by submitting to international arbitration or making some other appeal to the existing peace machinery.

Held at: Swarthmore College Peace Collection [Contact Us]