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Joanna Banks collection of African American authors and artists, foodways, and memorabilia
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Held at: University of Pennsylvania: Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts [Contact Us]3420 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6206
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the University of Pennsylvania: Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
Joanna Banks is a retired Museum Educator and book collector, specializing in the writing of Black authors, with a particular focus on works by and about Black women, children's books, and African American cooking and foodways. She also makes and collects dolls.
Joanna Banks was born March 28, 1943, in Louisville, Kentucky, to parents Wheeler H. Banks and Mary Fawbush. She grew up in Louisville's Shepards Square housing project with her parents and older brother, Charles H. Banks. She remembers that she "always loved to read" and that one of the proudest moments of her life was getting her first library card. Frustrated by the limited job opportunities for Black women in Louisville, Joanna Banks moved to Washington D.C. in 1964 and found a job working for the Bureau of Public Debt. A year later, she began working for AT&T, where she remained employed for over twenty-two years. In 1987 she lost her job at AT&T following an episode of downsizing, but this led to her volunteering at the Smithsonian Institution's Anacostia Community Museum, eventually becoming a fulltime Museum Educator.
Joanna Banks credits reading of the "Langston Hughes Reader" in 1965 with sparking her curiosity about other Black writers and the desire to collect whatever books she could find. She became acquainted with the literary scene in Washington D.C. and attended many events held at the libraries, museums, and bookshops in the area. She also attended an annual writers conference at Howard University, where she met and photographed many Black authors. Banks also began attending meetings of a reading group called, the Black Women's Arts Resource Collective or BWARC. It was at these meetings that she met Barbara D. Savage, a professor of Africana Studies at the University of Pennsylvania. Professor Savage played a key role in helping Joanna Banks decide to donate her extensive collection to the University of Pennsylvania Libraries in 2018.
Works consulted:
Barbara D. Savage interview of Joanna Banks:
Banks, Joanna, and Barbara D. Savage. "Joanna Banks' Book Collection." YouTube, 22 Feb. 2019, youtu.be/pf8UJDrlu3w?si=1RCCJrsk8UtAmlsg.
Joanna Banks Collection of African American Books:
"Joanna Banks Collection of African American Books." Penn Libraries, 2019, www.library.upenn.edu/collections/notable/joanna-banks-collection.
This collection was assembled by Joanna Banks and contains periodical articles, academic papers, newspaper clippings, photocopies, newsletters, catalogs, recipes, bibliographies, photographs, and ephemera. Parts of this collection were originally housed in binders that have been discarded, but this is noted in the inventory and the materials remain in their original order. The collection has been organized into six series.
Series I: African American foodways and recipes
This series contains a large assortment or recipes and articles on African American cooking and foodways. Many are clippings or photocopies taken from a variety of periodicals, but some recipes are taken from cookbooks, pamphlets, or ephemeral sources. A few cookbooks are reproduced in their entirety as photocopies. Arranged chronologically.
Series II: Black authors and artists
This series contains a large assortment of articles, event ephemera, and newsletters about black authors and artists. Some of this material is focused on specific authors or artists, but the topics of storytelling and children's literature is also present. Also included are newsletters from the Black Women's Arts Resource Collective or BWARC. Arranged alphabetically. For additional information on Black authors, please see Series IV.
Series III: Black history and culture
This series contains academic articles, newspaper clippings, catalogs, newsletters, and other materials that explore a variety of topics in Black history and contemporary culture. Arranged alphabetically.
Series IV: Photographs
This series contains photographs, most of which were taken by Joanna Banks at events featuring a large variety of Black authors. Arranged chronologically. A small number of unlabeled candid photographs are also present.
For additional information on Black authors, please see Series II.
Many of the individuals pictured in the photographs are identified. A listing of those names follows.
Small album of black woman author portraits (black and white), featuring: Toni Cade Bambara, Margo Barnett, Eugenia Collier, Mari F, Julia Fields, Niki Giovanni, Kristin Hunter, June Jordan, Paule Marhsall, Toni Morrison, Ntozake Shange, Sonia Sanchez, Eleanor Traylor, Brenda Wilkinson, Sherley Williams.
Candid photographs (color), featuring: Bernice Reagon, Ysage Marie Barnwell, Judith Jameson, Sweet Honey in the Rock, Verta Mac Grossvenor, Sharon Pratt Kelly, Eleanor Traylor, Bebe Moore Campbell, Sharon Bell Mathis, Marsha J. Darling, Carolivia Heron (and her mother).
"Black Writers Converse" photo album #1, featuring: Ntozake Shange, Toni Cade Bambara, Eleanor Traylor, Andre Lorde, Sonia Sanchez, Eloise Greenfield, Carol Parks, Toni Morrison, and Julia Fields.
"Black Writers Converse" photo album #2, featuring: Sterling Brown, Dudley Randall, Samuel Allen, Lance Jeffers, Margaret Borroughs, Mari Evans, Clay Goss, Bernard Bell, Sarah Webster Fabio, Joanna Banks, Owen Dobson, Theodore Hudson, Sonia Sanchez, Margaret Walker Alexander, John O. Killens, Sarah Fabio, Ted Hudson, Leon Dumas, Eugene Redmond, Quincy Troupe, Don L. Lee, E. Ethelbert Miller, Amiri Baraka, Leroi Jones, June Jordan, Lucille Clifton, Gwendolyn Brooks, Jayne Cortez, Gil Scott Heron, Hollie West, Hugh Masekela, Willard Modley, Mel Lewis, Steven Henderson, Leon Dumas, Nick Aaron Ford, Addison Gayle, Askia Muhammed, Houston Baker, J. Sauders Redding, George Kent, Michael Harper, Lucille Clifton, Arthenia Bates Millican, Jerry Ward, Eloise Greenfield, Malkia Roberts, Jerry Ward, Ishmael Reed, Robert Hayden, Niki Giovanni, E. Ethelbert Miller, Maya Angelou, Ossie Davis, Alice Childress, Paule Marshall, John Henrik Clark, Samuel Yette, and C.L.R. James.
"Magical Memories" photo album. "Photographs by Joanna Banks [of] African American Writers." Featuring: Claudia Tate, Alexis DeVeux, June Jordan, J. California Cooper, Mae Miller, Alice Walker, Sharon Bell Mathis, Shay Youngblood, Verta May Grosvenor, Mary Helen Washington, Gloria Naylor, Dolores Kendrick, Valerie Jean Kwelismith, Gloria Wade Gayles, Joyce Ann Joyce, Barbara W. Savage, Michelle Cliff, Jewelle Gomez, Gayle Porter, Jina McElroy Ansa, Pearle Cleaque, Michele Parkerson, Barbara Branden, Jill Nelson, Darlene Clark Hine, Sonja Williams, Bell Hooks, Donna Hill, Dori Sanders, Louise Meriwether, Charlotte Watson Sherman, Frances Cross Welsing, Carolivia Herron, Marsha J. Darling, Sharon Bell Mathis, Octavia Butler, Juffy Simpkins, Gwendolyn Brooks, Francine Hashkins, Mari Evans, Barbara Jordan, Sharon Farmer, Alice Walker, Jiajuana Malone, Linda Feats. Marquita Sykes, Toni Morrison, Lucile Clifton, Ted Hudson, Sonia Sanchez, Niki Giovanni, Delores Kendrick, Barbara Neely, Toni Cade Bambara.
"Memories" photo album. "Photographs by Joanna Banks [of] African American Writers." Featuring: Varnette Honeywood, Jewel Gomez, Mae Miller, Kwelismith, Dorothy Porter, Elizabeth Catlett, Angela Davis, June Jordan, Carole Ione, Elizabeth Alexander, Alexis Deveaux, Elizabeth Hadley Fredyberg, Ntozake Shange, Pearl Cleague, Verta Mae Grosveror, Claudia Tate, Barbara Savage, Marita Golden, Sharon Harley, Roslyn Jerborg, Aleia Bundles, Terri McMillian, Joni Cade Bambara, Ellease Southerland, Elizabeth Alexander, Cornel West, Edward Jones, Samuel Delaney, Sterling Brown, Amiri Baraka, E. Ethelbert Miller, Samuel Yette, Fred Wilson, Jonell Nash, Sonja Williams, Jessica Harris, Leah Chase, Karen Hess, Chef Joe Randall.
Series V: Joanna Banks papers
This series contains a variety of works by Joanna Banks. It includes academic papers she wrote, bibliographies of her personal book collection, and a small selection of poetry and correspondence. The correspondence is mainly between Banks and Barbara Neely or Darlene Clark Hine, and appears to be informal conversations between friends.
Arranged chronologically.
Series VI: Ephemera
This series contains a variety of ephemera, mostly pamphlets and event related fliers for art exhibits or cultural events. A fair amount of this material is from the Anacostia Community Museum. Arranged alphabetically.
Series I: African American foodways and recipes Series II: Black authors and artists Series III: Black history and culture Series IV: Photographs Series V: Joanna Banks papers Series VI: Ephemera
Gift of Joanna Banks, February 14, 2019.
Subject
- Publisher
- University of Pennsylvania: Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts
- Finding Aid Author
- Kenneth Cleary
- Finding Aid Date
- 2024 May 24
- Access Restrictions
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This collection is open for research use.
- Use Restrictions
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Copyright restrictions may exist. For most library holdings, the Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania do not hold copyright. It is the responsibility of the requester to seek permission from the holder of the copyright to reproduce material from the Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts.