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Friends' Employment Society Record

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Held at: Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College [Contact Us]500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.

Overview and metadata sections

The Friends Employment Society was founded in New York City in 1862 by Hicksite women as the Women's Association of Friends for the Employment and Relief by Clothing of the Suffering Poor. These Quakers felt a concern to aid in relieving the want and distress of the wives and widows of soldiers, women who were untrained for work outside of the home, and women whose family cares compelled them to remain in the home.

Incorporated in 1902, it continued to provide sewing employment for the working poor. In the early years, the Society purchased the materials, and its own members cut the garments which were distributed for sewing by the beneficiaries who were paid for their work. Later, other charitable associations such as the Association of Friends for the Relief of Freedmen and local hospitals purchased the materials. The Friends Employment Society distributed the piecework and paid the workers. The finished clothing and bedding were then returned to the charitable organization. During WWII, instead of sewing linens for hospitals, the women sewed garments for the American Friends Service Committee, to be distributed overseas.

By 1947, the Society became inactive due to the small number of participants and changing labor conditions and welfare options. In 1948, it changed its charter to support the needy through contributions to other charitable organizations, which included the New York Young Friends Aid Association, a New York Quaker organization that consistently donated funds to the Friends Employment Society.

This collection contains minutes and financial records from 1862 to 1948. It also includes work assignments, donations, and other miscellaneous papers.

Organized into five series:

  1. Constitution and legal
  2. Minutes
  3. Treasurer's Books
  4. Annual reports
  5. Miscellaneous

Donor: New York Yearly Meeting

Date: 1997

Annual Reports were transferred from SG 3 files in Friends Historical Library to supplement issues lacking in the collection.

Publisher
Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College
Finding Aid Author
FHL staff
Finding Aid Date
2007
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Use Restrictions

Some of the items in this collection may be protected by copyright. The user is solely responsible for making a final determination of copyright status. If copyright protection applies, permission must be obtained from the copyright holder or their heirs/assigns to reuse, publish, or reproduce relevant items beyond the bounds of Fair Use or other exemptions to the law. See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/.

Collection Inventory

Certificate of Incorporation, 1902.
Box 1
Physical Description

1 folder

Constitution (printed).
Physical Description

1 folder

Change of purpose and related correspondence, 1948.
Box 1
Physical Description

1 folder

Minutes, 1862-1881.
Box 1
Physical Description

1 folder

Minutes, 1981-1902.
Box 1
Physical Description

1 folder

Minutes, 1902-1939.
Box 1
Physical Description

1 folder

Minutes and Financial reports, 1939-1947.
Box 1
Physical Description

1 folder

Treasurers' Book, 1862-1905.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Treasurers' Book, 1905-1922.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Treasurers' Book, 1922-1936.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Annual reports (with gaps), 1878-1944.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

What Next for the Friends Employment Society?, 1947.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Annual report of the Young Friends' Aid Association; discusses proposal to liquidate its assets, 1954.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

List of Donors, 1908-1913.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Work assignments, 1927?-1929.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Accounts of Donated Items, 1932-1938.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Work assignments, 1938-1944.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Miscellaneous, includes correspondence, work received, 1910, 1942-3.
Box 2
Physical Description

1 folder

Print, Suggest