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American Law Institute photograph collection
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Held at: University of Pennsylvania: Biddle Law Library [Contact Us]3460 Chestnut Street, Biddle Law Library, Philadelphia, PA 19104-3406
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the University of Pennsylvania: Biddle Law Library. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
The American Law Institute (ALI) was founded in 1923 in response to a perceived uncertainty and complexity in American law. An association of practitioners and scholars known as the "Committee on the Establishment of a Permanent Organization for Improvement of Law" published a study that recommended a lawyers' organization be formed to improve the law and its administration. The committee was chaired by Elihu Root and counted Learned Hand, Benjamin Cardozo, and Samuel Williston among its members.
The ALI was conceived as a representative gathering of the American bar (including judges, lawyers, and law professors) for the stated mission "to promote the clarification and simplification of the law and its better adaptation to social needs, to secure the better administration of justice and to encourage and carry on scholarly and scientific legal work." Former Penn Law Dean William Draper Lewis was the Institute's first director, running the organization's operations out of his campus office.
The Institute's first project was a comprehensive Restatement of the Law, completed in 1944. The nine broad areas of the common law analyzed and restated were Agency, Conflict of Laws, Contracts, Judgments, Property, Restitution, Security, Torts, and Trusts. In the 1950s, the institute began work on the Second Restatement series, which updated the original Restatements, reflected new analyses and concepts, and expanded upon the authorities used in reaching the conclusions set forth. The Second Restatement also treated some subjects not included in its predecessor, such as Foreign Relations Law and Landlord and Tenant Law. In 1987 the institute began its Third Restatement of the Law.
Eventually, the ALI grew to encompass other projects in addition to the restatements, notably, the codification projects (including the Model Code of Evidence, Code of nal Procedure, and Model Penal Code) and legal education. Since 1944, the Institute has cooperated with the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws in developing and monitoring the Uniform Commercial Code, or UCC. The Institute has worked with the American Bar Association since 1947 to provide a multifaceted, national program of continuing legal education aimed at enhancing the competence of the practicing bar. The Institute also engages in intensive examination and analysis of other legal areas thought to need reform. These projects have dealt with topics such as Federal Taxation, Division of Jurisdiction Between State and Federal Courts, Complex Litigation, and Corporate Governance.
In addition, the ALI has worked with the American Bar Association since 1947 in a multifaceted national program of continuing legal education aimed at enhancing the competence of the practicing bar. The program is known today as the American Law Institute-American Bar Association (ALI-ABA) Committee on Professional Education.
This photograph collection is comprised of portraits of ALI directors, presidents, members, and staff. Also included are photographs from the Annual Meeting, including the 1st Annual Meeting in 1923.
Portraits are arranged alphabetically. Annual Meetings follow, arranged chronologically. Researchers should note that in some instances there are one or more photographs of each individual.
Processed by Leslie O'Neill, 2013 October, with additional processing 2014 June
Digitization by William Chim, 2013
People
- Schnader, William A. (William Abraham)
- Klonoff, Robert H.
- Keedy, Edwin R. (Edwin Roulette)
- Hazard, Geoffrey C.
- Greenwald, Michael
- Goodrich, Herbert F. (Herbert Funk)
- Ellman, Ira Mark
- Demott, Deborah A.
- Casner, A. James (Andrew James)
- Mikell, William E. (William Ephraim)
- Lewis, William Draper
- Root, Elihu
- Twerski, Aaron D. (Aaron David)
- Pepper, George Wharton
- Publisher
- University of Pennsylvania: Biddle Law Library
- Finding Aid Author
- Leslie O'Neill
- Finding Aid Date
- October 2013, June 2014
- Access Restrictions
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The archives reserves the right to restrict access to materials of sensitive nature. Please contact the department for further information.
- Use Restrictions
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Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Collection Inventory
This series, Portraits, is comprised of the original photographs from the American Law Institute Headquarters in Philadelphia, PA, that hung in the conference room. These portraits have also been digitized and are available electronically.
Negatives and contact sheets
1 (one) photograph and negatives
Negatives
Negatives and contact sheets
Negatives and contact sheets