https://findingaids.library.upenn.edu/records/SCIHIST_2015.039
James J. Broderick Papers
- Creator
- Broderick, James J., 1920-2014
- Date
- 1938-1995 (inclusive)
- 1947-1965 (bulk)
- Extent
- 1.4 linear feet ((1 record box))
- Call Number
- 039
Description
Where the collection came from, what's inside, and how you can use it.
Biography/History
James J. Broderick was a prominent American flavor chemist. Born in Brooklyn, New York on September 14, 1920, Broderick was a 1938 graduate of Brooklyn Technical High School, where he developed an interest in chemistry. He entered the flavor chemistry field in 1939 when he was hired as a lab assistant by General Desserts. At General Desserts, he evaluated flavor samples and was permitted to develop a number of flavors on his own. Around 1940-1941, Broderick was hired by Drew Corporation of America, where he was put in charge of the firm's flavor laboratory and eventually became responsible for flavor development. While gaining his formative experience at General Desserts and Drew Corporation, he attended night school at Cooper Union in New York City.
Broderick's career as a flavor chemist was interrupted by military service in the United States Army during World War II, where he rose to the rank of Lieutenant. After the war, Broderick returned to Drew Corporation for a time (circa 1945-1947), then worked at van Ameringen-Haebler, Incorporated (1947-1952), a Dutch flavor and fragrance manufacturer. He also completed his education during this time period, earning a B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Cooper-Union in 1949.
Broderick rose to a position of prominence in the flavor chemistry field between the early 1950s and mid 1960s. He held flavor chemist positions at Givaudan (1952-1955), a Swiss flavor and fragrance manufacturer, and Lever Brothers (1955-1960), a British household goods manufacturer. At Lever Brothers, he was introduced to the use of gas chromatography in flavor chemistry applications. Believing that the flavor industry had not grasped the full potential of this tool, he left Lever Brothers in 1960 to go into business for himself as a flavor chemistry consultant. Between 1960 and 1965, making extensive use of gas chromatography, Broderick helped to develop flavors for a number of firms.
In 1966, Broderick was named Laboratory Director by H. Kohnstamm & Company, an American chemical company. He enjoyed an illustrious twenty-two year career with this firm and rose through its corporate hierarchy, reaching the rank of Flavor Division Manager and serving on its Board of Directors. He retired from H. Kohnstamm in 1988.
Broderick was awarded two American patents and one Canadian patent over the course of his career. He also was the author of a number of articles and was active in professional and scientific organizations, which included serving as president of the Society of Flavor Chemists (1964-1965) and president of the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association (1985-1986).
James J. Broderick passed away on June 10, 2014.
Sources
James J. Broderick Papers, Science History Institute Archives, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Scope and Content
The James J. Broderick Papers contain the papers of American flavor chemist James J. Broderick. The files in this collection are arranged alphabetically by format. The materials in this collection mainly document Broderick's research and development work on flavor chemistry between the 1940s and mid 1960s. To a much lesser extent, Broderick's outreach and service activities within the flavor chemistry field are also documented here.
Notebooks created by Broderick, which contain flavor formulas developed and/or compiled by him, research notes, flavor ingredient listings, and a small amount of miscellaneous accompanying materials, make up the bulk of the collection's contents. A handful of articles by and about Broderick are also found in this collection. A bound volume of flavor formulas developed and/or compiled by Broderick, a manuscript of a flavor formula for nutmeg blend, and a photograph of Broderick are also present in this collection. A copy of the publication The Flavor Industry from 1945-1995 and a handful of reports written by Broderick are preserved here as well.
Acquisition Information
The James J. Broderick Papers were donated to the Science History Institute (formerly the Chemical Heritage Foundation) by Kevin Broderick in November 2015.
Processing Information
The James J. Broderick Papers were processed by Kenton G. Jaehnig in February 2018.
Related Materials
There are no other known archival collections created by James J. Broderick preserved at the date of processing.
Rights and citation
- Use
-
The Science History Institute holds copyright to the James J. Broderick Papers. The researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.
- Preferred Citation
- Item Description, Box Number, Folder Number, James J. Broderick Papers, 1938-1995, Science History Institute Archives, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
- Publisher
- Science History Institute Archives
- Finding aids author
- Finding aid created and encoded into EAD by Kenton G. Jaehnig.
- Date
- 2018
Subjects and headings
- Creator
- Broderick, James J., 1920-2014
- Subject
- Flavor
- Flavoring essences
- Flavoring essences industry
- Food additives
- Food additives industry
- Language Note
- All collection materials are in English.
- Form
- Archival materials
- Notebooks
Inventory
Everything in this collection, in the order the archivist chose to help you understand it.
Articles about James J. Broderick, 1964, 1975
Articles by James J. Broderick, 1964, undated
Bound Volume โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas, 1960s
Flavor Formula Manuscript โ Nutmeg Blend, Special, N 83A, undated
Notebook โ Essential Oils, 1938-1960s
Notebook โ Flavors and Extracts: Formulae, Contemplated Formulae, Contemplated Research & Trends, circa 1939-1940s
Notebook โ Flavors โ General, 1940s-1960s
Notebook โ J.B. Winston โ Book #1 โ Flavor Formulas and Laboratory Notes, 1960-1965
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers E-1 thru E-99, 1947-1950
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers E-100 thru E-199, 1949
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers E-200 thru E-299, 1949-1950
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers E-300 thru E-399, 1950-1951
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers E-400 thru E-1413, 1950-1952
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers F-1317 thru F-2309, 1953-1955
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers R-581 thru R-633, 1954-1955
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers TB-1342-1, TC-1 thru TC-13, 1953
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas โ Numbers TR-1-1 thru TR-346-3, TS-321-1, 1952-1954
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas, 1940s
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Formulas and Laboratory Notes, 1940s-1950s
Notebook โ Untitled โ Flavor Ingredients and Flavor Ingredient Suppliers, 1940s-1960s
Photograph โ James J. Broderick with Unidentified Man, undated
Publication โ Society of Flavor Chemists and Chemical Services Association โ The Flavor Industry from 1945-1995, 1995
Reports by James J. Broderick, 1956, 1965, undated
Contact
These materials are held by Science History Institute Archives. Contact them to schedule a visit or ask about your research.
- Address
- 315 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106
- archivist@sciencehistory.org