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Richard W. Dodson Papers
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Held at: Science History Institute Archives [Contact Us]315 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Science History Institute Archives. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
Richard W. Dodson was an American scientist and the founding chairman of Brookhaven National Laboratory's Chemistry Department. Born in Kirksville, Missouri on January 15, 1915, Dodson attended Northeast Missouri Teachers College for two years, and transferred to the California Institute of Technology (CalTech), where he earned his Bachelor of Science degree in Chemistry in 1936. He furthered his education by earning his Ph.D. in Chemistry from Johns Hopkins University in 1939. In his Ph.D. dissertation, Dodson reported on some of the early research on nuclear fission in the United States, and on the applications of radioactive tracers to the study of chemical reactions. From 1939 to 1940, he remained at Johns Hopkins to continue his nuclear fission product studies.
In 1940, Dodson was awarded a National Research Fellowship at the California Institute of Technology to conduct further research on nuclear fission. That same year, this fellowship was discontinued when he joined the National Research Defense Committee. At the NRDC, he contributed to the American war effort during World War II by conducting research on chemical warfare at Cal Tech and Northwestern University. In 1943, Dodson moved to Los Alamos National Laboratory to work on the Manhattan Project. At Los Alamos, he continued to aid the American war effort by serving as Group Leader and later Assistant Division Leader in the laboratory's Chemistry Division.
Immediately after the end of World War II, Dodson joined the faculty of Cal Tech as Assistant Professor of Chemistry. In 1947, he was appointed Associate Professor of Chemistry at Columbia University. At Columbia, he rose to the rank of Professor of Chemistry in 1953, a position he held until 1982.
In 1947, shortly after his arrival at Columbia, Dodson was asked to join the newly established Brookhaven National Laboratory to found the new facility's Chemistry Department. Serving as Acting Chairman (1947-1948) and Chairman (1948-1968), Dodson spearheaded the Chemistry Department's rapid growth from humble beginnings to a position of world renown. In addition to his leadership of Brookhaven's Chemistry Department, Dodson continued to be a well-regarded scientist in his own right. Pursuing his research interests of radiochemistry and physical chemistry, he conducted extensive research on the kinetics of electron-transfer reactions and complex-ion equilibria. Dodson stepped down as Chemistry Department Chairman in 1968 to devote full-time attention to his scientific research, but remained at Brookhaven as a Senior Chemist until his retirement in 1982. After his retirement, he continued to serve Brookhaven as a consultant.
In addition to his professional duties and scientific research, Dodson engaged in a number of extracurricular activities within the scientific community. Over the course his career, he held leadership roles with several scientific organizations, including the United States Atomic Energy Commission and the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Richard W. Dodson passed away on June 13, 2002.
Source
Richard W. Dodson Papers, Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
The Richard W. Dodson Papers contain the personal papers of American scientist Richard W. Dodson. The collection is arranged into the following six series:
- Correspondence
- Professional Files
- Scientific Files
- Personal Files
- Printed Materials
- Oversized
The Richard W. Dodson Papers were donated to the Science History Institute (formerly the Chemical Heritage Foundation) by Don Dodson and Robert Dodson in April 2014.
The Richard W. Dodson Papers were processed by Kenton G. Jaehnig in April 2015.
Organization
- Brookhaven National Laboratory. Chemistry Department
- California Institute of Technology
- Johns Hopkins University
- Manhattan Project (U.S.)
- U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
- Los Alamos National Laboratory
Subject
- Publisher
- Science History Institute Archives
- Finding Aid Author
- Finding aid created and encoded into EAD by Kenton G. Jaehnig
- Finding Aid Date
- 2014
- Access Restrictions
-
There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes and the collection is open to the public.
- Use Restrictions
-
The Science History Institute holds copyright to the Richard W. Dodson Papers. The researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.
Collection Inventory
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this series contains Richard W. Dodson's professional and personal correspondence. A majority of the files in this series contain correspondence generated by Dodson during his tenure as Acting Chairman and Chairman of Brookhaven National Laboratory's Chemistry Department. This series also contains Dodson's correspondence with a number of educational and scientific institutions, including, but not limited to, the California Institute of Technology, Los Alamos National Laboratory, and Columbia University. Also found in this series are files containing Dodson's correspondence with the United States Atomic Energy Commission and a handful scientific journals. A few files containing Dodson's correspondence with fellow scientists, including, but not limited to Gerhart Friedlander and Linus Pauling are also preserved here.
The contents of the Correspondence files consist mainly of letters. A small amount of accompanying materials, including, but not limited to, clippings, article reprints, notes, photographs, and scientific papers are found in these files as well.
Includes photographs.
Includes photographs.
Includes photographs.
This series contains files documenting Richard W. Dodson's professional activities over the course of his career. The contents of the Professional Files are arranged into the following two sub-series:
- Academic Files
- Subject Files
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains Richard W. Dodson's academic files. The materials in this sub-series primarily document his career as a chemistry professor at the California Institute of Technology and Columbia University. A few items documenting his graduate studies at Johns Hopkins University are also found here.
Most of the Academic Files' contents regard chemistry classes taught by Dodson at Cal Tech and Columbia, which consist mainly of lecture notes and exams, but also include student essays, gradebooks, a class roster, and a lecture schedule. Also found in this sub-series are a handful of files regarding individual graduate students advised by Dodson at Columbia, which mainly contain copies of Ph.D. dissertations, but also include a few paper manuscripts and notes. Four files regarding Dodson's graduate studies at Johns Hopkins, which include a copy of his Ph.D. dissertation, class assignments, class notes, term papers, and class presentations are also found here. A grade book belonging to scientist Don M. Yost, a colleague of Dodson at Cal Tech, is preserved in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains subject files pertaining to a cross-section of Richard W. Dodson's professional activities. A majority of the files in this sub-series document his extra-curricular activities within the scientific community, which include, but are not limited to, his attendance at conferences, leadership positions with scientific organizations (most notably the United States Atomic Energy Commission), and his service as a referee for several scientific journals. This sub-series also contains a few files documenting Dodson's scholarly activities, which include scientific papers he presented over the course of his career. A handful of files regarding a few of Dodson's employers, including, but not limited to, Brookhaven National Laboratory and Los Alamos National Laboratory are also found here. A small number of files regarding fellow scientists and subjects of scientific interest to Dodson are preserved in this sub-series as well.
The contents of the Subject Files consist mainly of correspondence, article reprints, paper manuscripts, and clippings. Publications, photographs, and a few photo negatives are found in the Subject Files as well.
Includes photographs.
Includes photograph.
Includes photo negatives.
Includes photograph.
Includes photographs.
Includes photograph.
This series contains Richard W. Dodson's scientific files, which document his research activities over the course of his career. The contents of the Scientific Files are arranged into the following two sub-series:
- Scientific Notebooks
- Scientific Notes
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains Richard W. Dodson's scientific notebooks, which document research he conducted between 1934 and 1989. Eighteen of the notebooks concern his research as an undergraduate at the California Institute of Technology, and as a graduate student at Johns Hopkins University. Fifteen of the notebooks concern research conducted by Dodson and his colleagues Günther Dulz, Barbara E. Kream, and Kathleen McLinskey at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The remaining eight notebooks regard research conducted by Dodson as a scientist at the California Institute of Technology, and Columbia University respectively. The "Nuclear Notebooks" compiled by Dodson at Johns Hopkins and Cal Tech are of particular interest, because they document his early research into nuclear fission.
The contents of this sub-series consist mainly of bound notebooks. A handful of unbound notebooks are also found here. Two pocket notebooks are preserved in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains Richard W. Dodson scientific notes, which provide extensive documentation of research he conducted at Brookhaven National Laboratory between 1953 and 1988. The materials in these files reveal much about Dodson's research on the kinetics of electron-transfer reactions and complex-ion equilibria.
The contents of the Scientific Notes consist mainly of handwritten notes and graphs. Smaller amounts of other materials, including article reprints, clippings, paper manuscripts, and computer printouts are found in these files as well.
Arranged alphabetically, this series contains Richard W. Dodson's personal files. Most of the files in this series pertain to Dodson himself. A handful of files regarding subjects figuring prominently in Dodson's life and career, including Brookhaven National Laboratory, the California Institute of Technology, and a few fellow scientists are also found here.
The contents of the Personal Files consist of a variety of materials. Correspondence, clippings, publications, and photographs are found in these files. A few of Dodson's personal documents, including, but not limited to, his Bachelor's of Science degree from Cal Tech, various certificates awarded to him, his high school diploma, and report cards are also found here. Miscellaneous notes, two manuscripts, three VHS videotapes (of A Symposium to Honor the Life and Career of Richard W. Dodson), and ether resin samples are preserved in the Personal Files as well.
This series contains printed materials collected by Richard W. Dodson over the course of his career. The contents of the Printed Materials are arranged into the following three sub-series:
- Richard W. Dodson Printed Materials
- Brookhaven National Laboratory Printed Materials
- Miscellaneous Printed Materials
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains printed materials written by Richard W. Dodson himself. The materials preserved in this sub-series provide published documentation of scientific research conducted by Dodson over the course of his career. Reprints of Dodson articles published in scientific journals make up a large majority of the materials preserved in this sub-series. A few examples of government documents written by Dodson and a list of publications written by Dodson between 1936 and 1976 are found here as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains printed materials published by Brookhaven National Laboratory, which provide extensive official documentation of the history of the facility and scientific research conducted there. Richard W. Dodson contributed to and/or is mentioned in most of the publications found in this sub-series. Scientific research conducted in Brookhaven's Chemistry Department by Dodson himself and/or under his oversight is documented in these materials as well.
The contents of this sub-series consist mainly of Brookhaven annual reports and progress reports. Other miscellaneous Brookhaven publications, including but not limited to, in-house newsletters, chemistry conference reports, and lectures are also found here. A bound set of article reprints written by members of Brookhaven's Chemistry Department staff (including Dodson) are preserved in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains miscellaneous printed materials collected by Richard W. Dodson over the course of his career. Most of the materials in these files regard the activities and scientific research of Dodson's fellow scientists, scientific organizations, and government agencies. Files of printed materials regarding subjects of scientific interest to Dodson are also found in this sub-series.
The contents of the Miscellaneous Printed Materials consist mainly of article reprints, clippings of articles, and photocopied articles. Copies of several Ph.D. dissertations (written by graduate students at several universities), reports, bound journals, government documents, and other miscellaneous publications are found in this sub-series as well.
Includes photocopies and photostats.
Includes photocopies and photostats.
Includes photocopies and photostats.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies.
Includes photocopies and photostats.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this series contains oversized items pertaining to scientific research conducted by Richard W. Dodson at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The materials preserved in this series regard Dodson's study of the kinetics of electron-transfer reactions and complex-ion equilibria. The contents of series consist solely of oversized computer printouts generated by Dodson's research.