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Project Matterhorn Publications and Reports

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Held at: Princeton University Library: Lewis Science and Engineering Library [Contact Us]

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Princeton University Library: Lewis Science and Engineering Library. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.

Overview and metadata sections

Project Matterhorn

Project Matterhorn was the code name for the controlled thermonuclear research effort started by Princeton University in 1951 under the leadership of Lyman Spitzer. Spitzer was born on June 26, 1914 in Toledo, Ohio. He earned a BA in Physics at Yale University in 1935 and later studied Astrophysics with Henry Norris Russell at Princeton University. Following his PhD. in Astrophysics in 1938, Spitzer held the position of a Postdoctoral Fellow at Harvard University.

In 1951, Spitzer outlined the basic concept for creating the steallarator, a device for confining and heating ionized hydrogen gas to release fusion energy for the production of power. He was able to receive support from the US Atomic Energy Commission as well as Princeton University which lay the foundation for starting Project Matterhorn. Project Matterhorn (PM) became later Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (1961), which Spitzer directed until 1967. During his tenure, Spitzer would oversee major breakthroughs in a field he helped develop. Many of his contributions to the field are to be found in his renowned book, Physics fo Fully Ionized Gases (Wiley, 1956).

Lyman Spitzer Jr. died on March 31, 1997. He left behind many grateful friends and admiring colleagues he had inspired during his exemplary career. His legacy is to be found largely in the technology that still struggles to catch up to his visions.

Reports or publications originating from Project Matterhorn were issued starting with 1951 with New York Operations Office (NYO) numbers under various listings such as PM-S, PM, PM-Q, Technical Memorandum and Publication Numbers. This collection contains reports and publications issued between 1951 and 1958. Beginning with 1959, all publications issued stopped using NYO numbers (and the corresponding designations mentioned above). All future publications from 1959 on, would bear the prefix MATT.

The research activities conducted at Project Matterhorn have been described in Tanner, Earl. "Project Matterhorn: an informal history" [Princeton, N.J.]: Princeton University Plasma Physics Laboratory (1977).

Tanner, Earl. "Project Matterhorn: an informal history" [Princeton, N.J.]: Princeton University Plasma Physics Laboratory (1977), consulted during preparation of scope and biographical note.

Further accruals are expected. A circulation copy and an archival copy of each publication issued by the Laboratory through its Publications and Reports Office is retained by the library.

Digital reproductions of the reports in the PM-S series are available at http://www.pppl.gov/library/archive/reports/

The originals are located at Furth Plasma Physics Library.

Scientific and technical information produced by PPPL employees is disseminated by the laboratory's Publications and Reports (P&R) Office.

Bibliographic records describing the publications in the PM-S series are available in the library's Main Catalog: http://catalog.princeton.edu.

Report pages were detached from their original bindings and filed in archival containers

Finding aid written by Adriana Popescu in September, 2004. Revised by Adriana Popescu on November 11, 2004. Contributions by Daniel Adiletta, July, 2004.

Publisher
Lewis Science and Engineering Library
Finding Aid Author
Adriana Popescu
Finding Aid Date
2005
Access Restrictions

The School of Engineering and Applied Science technical reports are in the circulating collection of the Lewis Science and Engineering Library on the B floor of the Fine Hall Wing. Email englib@princeton.edu for questions or digitization of materials upon request.

Use Restrictions

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Collection Inventory

Arrangement

No arrangement action taken or arrangement information not recorded at the time of processing.

Scope and Contents

Contains Project Matterhorn reports.

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PM S1. A Proposed Stellarator, 1951 July 23. 1 item.
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PM S2. Survey of Possible Plasma Oscillations in the Stellarator, 1951 July 31. 1 item.
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PM S3. Particle Orbits in a Low-Density Stellarator, 1951 October 1. 1 item.
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PM S4. Magnetic Fields and Particle Orbits in a High-Density Stellarator, 1952 January 28. 1 item.
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PM S5. Some Properties of Rotational Transforms, 1952 February 18. 1 item.
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PM S6. On the Ionization and Heating of a Plasma, 1953 March 27. 1 item.
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PM S7. Design and Construction of a Model A Stellarator, 1953 March 17. 1 item.
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PM S8. The Controlled Release of Thermonuclear Energy, 1953 April 14. 1 item.
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PM S9. Preliminary Experimental Results with the Model A Stellarator, 1953 May 27. 1 item.
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PM S10. On the Pulse Method of Ionization and Heating of a Plasma, 1953 October 7. 1 item.
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PM S11. Design of Correction Coils for the Model B Stellarator, 1954 January. 1 item.
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PM S12. Large-Scale Plasma Instability in the Stellarator, 1954 April. 1 item.
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PM S13. Heating of a Plasma by Magnetic Pumping, 1954 May. 1 item.
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PM S14. Problems of the Stellarator as a Useful Power Source, 1954 August 1. 1 item.
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PM S16. Orientation Lectures, 1954 September 24. 1 item.
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PM S17. The Steady State Plasma Equations for the Stellarator Under Diffusion, 1955 May 25. 1 item.
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PM S18. Magnetic Field Design for Stellarator Scallops, 1956 May 26. 1 item.
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PM S19. A Conceptual Design of the Model C Stellarator, 1956 February 1. 1 item.
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PM S20. Confining Ionized Plasma with Helical Magnetic Fields, 1956 May 25. 1 item.
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PM S21. On the Ohmic Heating of a Helium Plasma, 1956 June 20. 1 item.
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PM S22. On the Ohmic Heating of a Hydrogen Plasma, 1956 July 2. 1 item.
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PM S23. A Resistance Analogue Device for Studying Axially Symmetric Magnetic Fields, 1958 November 28. 1 item.
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PM S24. Oscillations of a Cylindrical Plasma, 1957 January. 1 item.
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PM S25. An Energy Principle for Hydromagnetic Stability Problems, 1957 March 21. 1 item.
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PM S26. Theory of Confinement in the Stellarator, 1957 February 13. 1 item.
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PM S27. Waves in a Plasma in a Magnetic Field, 1957 April 10. 1 item.
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PM S28. Exact Non-Linear Plasma Oscillations, 1957 June 10. 1 item.
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PM S29. The Proposed Model C Stellarator Facility, 1957 August 29. 1 item.
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PM S30. Appraisal Of Possible Stellarator Blanket System, 1957 September 20. 1 item.
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PM S31. Hydrogen Discharges in the Model B-1 Stellarator, 1957 November 26. 1 item.
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PM S32. Resonance Heating of a Torus in a Strong Magnetic Field (Individual Particle Treatment), 1958 February 5. 1 item.
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PM S33. The Gyration of a Charged Particle, 1958 March 12. 1 item.
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PM S34. Stability of Hydromagnetic Equilibria with Helically Invariant Fields, 1958 May 12. 1 item.
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PM S35. Plasma Oscillations with Diffusion in Velocity Space, 1958 July 22. 1 item.
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PM S36. Non-Linear Electron Oscillations in a Cold Plasma, 1958 August 1. 1 item.
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PM S37. On Vacuum Magnetic Fields in a Torus with Multipolar Windings, 1958 August 27. 1 item.
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PM S38. Theory of Electrostatic Probes in a Low Density, 1958 October 17. 1 item.
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PM S39. Oscillations of a Finite Cold Plasma in a Strong Magnetic Field, 1958 October 30. 1 item.
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PM S40. Equilibrium in a Toroidal System, 1959 January 7. 1 item.
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PM S41. Bremsstrahlung from a Maxwellian Gas, 1958 November 3. 1 item.
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Arrangement

Arranged in the order the reports were published.

Scope and Contents

Contains Project Matterhorn Technical Memoranda.

Physical Description

1 item

Preliminary Design for the Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Location of the Orbital Axis in Table-Top Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Effect of Plasma Oscillations on the Table-Top Model, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Positive Ion Plasma Oscillations in a Magnetic Field, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Note on the Function of the Aquadag in the Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Effect of an Infinitely Permeable Torus on an Initially Uniform Magnetic Field, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Plasma Currents in the A-2 Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Report on the Tensile Test of Coils, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Maintenance of a Constant Axial Magnetic Field in an Interrupted Solenoid by Means of Rectangular Current Sheets, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Minimization of Flux Loss Near the Junction of a Semi-infinite Straight Coil with a Torodial Coil, dates not examined. 1 item.
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The Effect of Shielding on the Fields of Certain Current Distributions, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Electric Fields in the Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Electron Oscillations in a Magnetic Field, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Economic Production of Pulsed D.C. Power. A Proposal of (l) Methods of High Utilization of Flywheel Energy (2) High Output Pulsed D.C. Generators, dates not examined. 1 item.
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The Proposed Model C Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Selection of Material for a Tube which is Subjected to a Pulsating Heat Flux. Acting on the Inside Diameter, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Report on Glass Bakeout and Insulation, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Progress Report on Half-Baked Systems, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Non-Magnetic Metal Mountings for Coils, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Stress Analysis of Coil Support Frames for B-3 Machine, dates not examined. 1 item.
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An Investigation of the Effect of a KOVAR Ring on a Uniform Magnetic Field, dates not examined. 1 item.
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A Proposal for the Construction of a New Stellarator (Etude), dates not examined. 1 item.
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Inlet System for B-2, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Inductive Energy Storage for Confining Field, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Recovery of Tritium from Dilute Solutions of Lithium Tritude in Lithium, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Electron Temperature and Degree of Ionization in a Plasma as Obtainable by Spectroscopic Measurements, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Ultra-High Vacuum Test of G. E. Ceramic Seal-made According to Drawing Bl-256-A, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Ultra-High Vacuum Test of RCA "Ram" Seal, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Series 2: Technical Memoranda, undated. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Production of High Magnetic Fields, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Time Constants for Solid Circular Coils of Rectangular Cross Section, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Report on Stockholm Symposium, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Test of Granville-Phillips Type C Ultra-High Vacuum Valve, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Analog Conductivity Computer, dates not examined. 1 item.
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Summary of Neutron Measurement Methods, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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B-l Magnetic Measurements, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Baking Procedure for B-l, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Proposed Electrical Network Analogue for Helically Invariant, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Behavior of the Magnetic Lines of Force in the Magnetic Pumping Section of the B-2 Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Some Observations on the Behavior of Copper Traps and UHV Systems of Moderate Size, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Instructions and Information Relating to Force and Pressure Calculations, Tables, and Graphs Pertaining to an Inductive Energy Storage Device, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Doppler Broadening of the He(sup+) 4686 Line in Ion Temperature Measurements, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Magnetic Pumping Calculations, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Stability of D.C. Power Supply General Electric Proposal P-5935, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Effect of Scrape-Off in Systems Containing Helical Stabilizing Windings, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Determination of Machine Transform (Iota) for B-3, Using Data Obtained from a Conducting Paper Analogue, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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A Proposal for the B-4 Machine, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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A Preliminary Report of the Properties of Weldments in Type 305 Stainless Steel, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Series 2: Technical Memoranda, undated. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Diffusion of a Plasma Across a Magnetic Field, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Materials for Handling De-Ionized Water, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Series 2: Technical Memoranda, undated. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Qualitative Description of the Behavior of Surfaces for a 3-Wire Helix Together with a Uniform Axial Magnetic Field, All in Vacuo, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Impedance of Long Solenoidal Coils, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Transitorized Timer Studies, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Cyclotron Damping of an Ideal Plasma, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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A Proposed Method for the Analysis of the Stability of Highly Symetric Hydro-magnetic Equilibria Via the Boltzmann Equation, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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The Conditions for the Transition of Magnetic Surfaces Between Helical and Circular Regions, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Proposal for a Small Plasma Source, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Representation of Electric Shields and Shorted Turns of Finite Resistance on the Axially Symetric Magnetic Field Analog, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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The Optimization of Stellarator Design under Certain Conditions, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Transmission Line Energy Storage System, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Analysis of Regeneration and Switching in a Transitor Binary Circuit, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Series 2: Technical Memoranda, undated. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Magnetic Field Lines in a Stellarator, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Report of Testing on a Type 5553 Ignition, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Print and Punch Modification of FOR TRANSIT, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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A Proposal for a Linear Plasma Source L-2, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Linear Control of Mono-stable Multivibrator Pulse Duration, dates not examined. 1 item.
Physical Description

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Print, Suggest