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John Miller Papers

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Held at: Princeton University Library: Manuscripts Division [Contact Us]

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Princeton University Library: Manuscripts Division. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.

Overview and metadata sections

Miller, John, 1819-1895

John Miller (Princeton Class of 1836) was an American Presbyterian clergyman and Confederate chaplain.

The collection consists of works, correspondence, a diary (1851), financial papers, biographical material, a bibliography, and printed matter of Miller (Princeton Class of 1836). The collection reflects the theological controversy in which Miller became involved (1877) resulting in his withdrawal from the Presbyterian Church, the establishment of an independent church in Princeton (1880), and his later association with the Cumberland Presbyterian Church (1893). Included are his hymns, poetry, articles, essays, lectures, sermons, English translations of Genesis, Job, Ecclesiastes, and Matthew, and papers from his graduate student days at the Princeton Theological Seminary (1839-1840); letters to him by Walter Lowrie, H. A. Boardman, Charles Hodge, Samuel Miller, and others; some letters by him to his wife, Sally McDowell Miller, and his son, Alamby Millington Miller, and letters to newspaper editors and public officials; and plans setting forth the need, scope, system of teaching, and endowment of a research university at Princeton ("A University for Discoverers").

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Publisher
Manuscripts Division
Finding Aid Date
2002
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research use.

Use Restrictions

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Collection Inventory

Scope and Contents

Consists of correspondence with approximately 380 correspondents.

Arrangement

Arranged by genre of correspondence.

Physical Description

2 boxes

General File, 1841-1899. 2 boxes.
Scope and Contents

Letters received from 380 correspondents. Chronological file. Name index appended to this checklist.

Physical Description

2 boxes

Letters Sent, 1849-1893. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

A fragmentary file, composed of drafts, copies, letters never completed, and a few originals. 1) Contains letters to his wife and son during his service as Captain and Chaplain in the Confederate Army in Virginia, and after 1863 as pastor of the Second Presbyterian Church at Petersburg, VA. Contains several replies of Mrs. Miller, and two letters to the Secretary of War of Confederacy and one too Surgeon General (1861-1869). Schedule of letters is filed within this folder. 2) Twenty-seven letters to twenty-five correspondents, 1849, and 1857-1893. Schedule is appended and copy placed in folder.

Physical Description

1 box

Scope and Contents

John Miller took a trip abroad in the summer of 1849. These letters were written by friends in America to men and women in England to introduce him. Schedule is appended, and a copy filed in this folder.

A reference card made for each of these names is to be found in the Manuscript Division card catalogue.

Physical Description

1 box

From John Torrey to Wm. B. Kirkpatrick, Princeton, 1949 December 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Robert Baird to E.E. Adams, New York, 1949 January 5. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Robert Baird to John Angell James, New York, 1949 January 5. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Robert Baird to Louis Bridel, etc., New York, 1949 January 5. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Wm. F. Murdock to Isaac Forsyth, New York, 1949 January 6. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Wm. F. Murdock to Peter Riach, New York, 1949 January 6. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Falconer to Adam Lind, Baltimore, 1949 January 12. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Falconer to Isaac Forsyth, Baltimore, 1949 January 12. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Falconer to Thomas Stark, Baltimore, 1949 January 12. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Falconer to P. Riach, Baltimore, 1949 January 12. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Falconer to unidentified person, Baltimore, 1949 January 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Samuel H. Cox to Louis Bridel, etc., Brooklyn, 1949 January 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Samuel H. Cox to John Morison, etc., Brooklyn, 1949 January 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Torrey to Thomas Devan, Princeton, 1949 January 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Torrey to Dr. Edgar, Princeton, 1949 January 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Torrey to William Hooker, Princeton, 1949 January 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Torrey to George Shaw, Princeton, 1949 January 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From John Torrey to Ad. de Iussieu, Princeton, 1949 January 15. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From William Harris to Samuel Fisher, Philadelphia, 1949 January 18. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Gardiner Spring to George F. Burden, New York, 1949 January 21. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Gardiner Spring to J.A. Grandpierre, New York, 1949 January 21. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Gardiner Spring to John Angell James, New York, 1949 January 21. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From W.W. Phillips to J. Drake, New York, 1949 January 22. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From James W. Alexander to McNaughton, New York, 1949 January 22. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Robert W. Stewart to Meille, Liverpool, 1949 February 19. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Robert W. Stewart to J. Percival Bunting, Liverpool, 1949 February 19. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Robert W. Stewart to John Mackenzie, Liverpool, 1949 February 19. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Lord Waldegrave to Miller, 1949 May 5. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Lord Waldegrave to Edward Burton, 1949 May 5. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Lord Waldegrave to Thomas Acland, 1949 May 5. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Gerard Ralston to Robert Walsh, 1949 May 9. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Gerard Ralston to Miller, dates not examined. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Gerard Ralston to M.M. Bienaime, U.S. Frigate Constitution, 1949 June 21. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Phineas Jonathan Horwitz toH. Spaulding, U.S. Frigate Constitution, 1949 June 21. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Phineas Jonathan Horwitz to Lady Florence, 1949 September 7. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From Lady Home to Miller, 1949 September 10. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From James Barnhill to Dr. Rainy, Edinburgh, 1949 September 12. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

From James Barnhill to M.M. McCorkle, Edinburgh, 1949 September 13. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

Scope and Contents

Consists of manuscripts for short writings, hymns, poetry, lectures, diaries, undergraduate papers, notes, and a diploma.

Arrangement

Arranged by genre of material.

Physical Description

3 boxes

Short Writings, 1839-1893. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Articles, essays, lectures and sermons in John Miller's autograph. Alphabetically arranged by title. An index by title is appended to this checklist.

Physical Description

1 box

Hymns and Poetry, undated. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Autograph manuscripts of following titles:

  1. What time I was afraid
  2. She is not dead
  3. Once
  4. A light tatoo by mother Goose
  5. The Iscariote
  6. Hymn (beginning "Hark! Hark my Lord and Master")
  7. The charge of the salary grabbers
  8. Two hymns printed on small slips
Physical Description

1 box

Public Letters, 1877-1894. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

To the Editor of the Tribune: Oct. 8, 1878, on the greenback party; April 28, 1894, on the next Presbyterian Assembly; and two undated on the state of belief in Princeton; an open letter to Rev. Henry G. van Dyke, March, 1889; and Oct. 22, 1877, on Dr. Plumer's new tract.

To the Editor of the World: Jan. 15, 1892, on Liberia.

To the Editor of the Sun: Undated, an appeal for justice.

To the Editors of the Presbyterian: Oct. 5, 1877.

To his Princeton Congregation, Nov. 25, 1894; to the mayor of Princeton undated; and to the Alliance of the Reformed Churches, Sept. 29, 1880.

Physical Description

1 box

Lectures, 1890. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

A series of eight lectures on Metaphysics, or the Science of Perception, given February to April, 1890. Numbered lectures, typewritten with autograph additions and corrections.

Physical Description

1 box

Plan for a University of Discoverers at Princeton, undated. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Three autograph manuscript copies of a plan setting forth the need, scope, system of teaching, and endowment of a research university to be located at Princeton; outline for "A University for Research;" and some notes by Margaret Miller on the subject.

Physical Description

1 box

Diaries and Memoranda, 1836-1856. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Records from his early life which include: notes about a trip taken with Professor John Torrey in 1836 (a college expedition to gather specimens of minerals); a list of sermons which he heard preached 1841; a brief and irregular diary, called a register, from Oct. 9 to Dec. 31, 1851; an account of a horseback trip through Virginia in 1856; a list of students who worked with Miller, undated

Physical Description

1 box

Undergraduate Papers, 1839-1840. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Reports, essays on religious topics, and sermons composed in accordance with studies at Princeton Theological Seminary. (John Miller graduated in 1841.) Includes also other student papers, two small chemistry notebooks, two lists of writing topics; a list of the empirical class; "The Seven Sleepers" (an oratorio translated from the German); some notes on the Bible.

Physical Description

1 box

Minutes on African Slave Trade, 1849. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

A printed pamphlet, containing the examination of John Miller by the Bishop of Oxford on April 30, 1849. The Hearing pertained to the proposed settlement of Liberia by American negroes, which the American Colonization Society advocated.

Physical Description

1 box

Requisitions and Receipts, 1861-1863. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Pertaining to his office of Captain in an Artillery Company in the Confederate Army, in Virginia. Includes also a broadside proclamation signed by John Miller, Aug. 10, 1862 and printed copy of General Orders, no. 37. Schedule is located inside of folder.

Physical Description

1 box

Constitution of Funding Company of Princeton, dates not examined. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

In the autograph of John Miller, undated

Physical Description

1 box

Unidentified Notes, undated. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Jottings, incomplete articles, and scraps. Many contain notes by Margaret Miller, attempting identification. Includes scraps of an article on greenbacks, and one on Jackson; some writings on sale of liquor in Princeton (1882).

Physical Description

1 box

Princeton Theological Seminary Diploma, 1842. 1 box.
Physical Description

1 box

Scope and Contents

Consists of biographical materials, lists of writings, and the correspondence of Margaret Miller.

Arrangement

Not arranged according to any arrangement scheme.

Physical Description

1 box

Biographical Materials, 1842-1895. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

A variety of information gathered or written by Miss Margaret Miller, daughter of John Miller, consisting of several typewritten and printed biographical accounts, sermons delivered at his funeral, anecdotes, data on his life, a bibliography of his works, notes on his papers, and other documents. A file of newspaper clippings of notices of his death, one of reviews and comments, and circulars on his published works, one on the trial for heresy.

Physical Description

1 box

Correspondence of Margaret Miller, 1899-1917. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Dossier pertaining to John Miller's biography in Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography. Scattered items relating to the John Miller School in Changteh, China. Letters received on the death of John Miller (1895); letters received on the death of Mrs. Miller (1895).

Physical Description

1 box

Miscellaneous, undated. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Drawings of eyes used by John Miller for decorating the backs of his books; and a group of calling cards, tickets, and other ephemera.

Physical Description

1 box

Bibliography of John Miller, undated. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Typescript, six pages compiled by Margaret Miller.

Physical Description

1 box

Eisenhart's Article on University of Discoverers, 1946-1947. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Typescript and manuscript as published in the Princeton University Library Chronicle in April 1947; four letters to Luther P. Eisenhart relating to research on the "University," 1946.

Physical Description

1 box

Subject Index to Correspondence, undated. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Typescript subject analysis of the letters to and by John Miller which are part of this collection. Seventy-eight general topics, i.e., European Trip; letters about trial; Churches - Frederick City, MD., etc. Prepared at Princeton University Library.

Physical Description

1 box

Chronological List of Writings, undated. 1 box.
Scope and Contents

Includes the short writings (checklist 4). Typewritten lists prepared at Princeton University Library.

Physical Description

1 box

Print, Suggest