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John Greenleaf Whittier Research Papers
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Held at: Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College [Contact Us]500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
C. Marshall (Caleb Marshall) Taylor (1884-1957) was a Quaker businessman and book collector, of Montclair, New Jersey. His particular interest was the Quaker poet and abolitionist, John Greenleaf Whittier (1807-1892).
This collection contains copies and transcripts of Whittier papers not held by Friends Historical Library, as well as printed Whittier writings, articles on Whittier, and other reference material.
Accession information
Donor: Estate of C. Marshall Taylor, 1958
The collection was given by the estate of C. Marshall Taylor who was a collector of Whittier books and related materials.
A large collection of Whittier letters and books were presented to FHL by Charles F. Jenkins before 1948. Gifts and purchases were added to this collection, 1940-1958. In 1958, C. Marshall Taylor left the remainder of his Whittier collection to FHL. All of these materials were integrated in 1957-1958 into one collection. In 1961, the Whittier correspondence and related manuscript material (10 boxes and 2 volumes), including items given by C. Marshall Taylor, were removed to become a separate manuscript collection, the Whittier Manuscripts. In 1963, the remainder of C. Marshall Taylor's collection (primarily photocopies and secondary materials) were removed to Record Group 5. This collection was previously cited as Whittier-Taylor Papers.
The collection was largely arranged and indexed by Taylor, a New Jersey businessman who became a Whittier collector and scholar.
In 2023, the collection was prepared to send off-site. As part of that process, several boxes were consolidated into larger cartons; as a result, the following boxes no longer exist: box 8, box 10, or box 12. The carbon copies of the typewritten copies of Whittier letters (the former boxes 5a and 5b) were deaccessioned. Duplicate copies of publications, including the National Era, where also deaccessioned at this time.
Subject
- Publisher
- Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College
- Finding Aid Author
- FHL staff
- Finding Aid Date
- 1971
- Access Restrictions
-
Collection is open for research. All or part of this collection is stored off-site. Contact Friends Historical Library staff at friends@swarthmore.edu at least two weeks in advance of visit to request boxes.
- Use Restrictions
-
Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce items in this collection beyond the bounds of Fair Use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder or their heirs/assigns. See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-RUU/1.0/.
Collection Inventory
Mainly letters.
Photostats of Harvard College Library originals of Whittier letters and poems; letters by other authors; and article about Whittier. Authors other than Whittier include Elizabeth Whittier (sister of John Greenleaf Whittier), Lucy Larcom, Gertrude Cartland, Edward Everett Hale, Harriet Pitman, Samuel T. Pickard (husband of Whittier's niece Elizabeth - "Lizzie"). Of special interest is the letter by Harriet Pitman, 8-9-1892, giving first hand description of Whittier's person, character, family, and farm home.
Arranged alphabetically by location of originals
14 letters
1 letter
2 letters, 2-19-1878 and 4-2-1882; and poem "The Poet and the Children"
3 letters; article "The Colored Patriots of the Revolution", undated
4 letters, 1869-1882. Poems: "To W.L.G", 1883. Fragment, "Yet, in the maddening maze of things...," 2-13-1882. (Photostat of photograph attached); "Dr. Holmes" 8-26-1892. "The tree that bears it needs must fade..." undated
New England Weekly Review page 2, columns 2-5.
2 letters, 1-29-1879 and 10-7-1891.
Mostly editorials and articles.
Attached poem "The Angel of Patience." (paraphrase of German)
See National Era
See National Era
See National Era
"Buffalo University – Funeral of O'Connell – New View of Niagara Falls."
13 letters; 1 fragment, undated.
Autograph
30 letters; 2 receipts
1 letter
1 letter; poem "After Election"
12 Proctor letters
16 letters, 1852-1883 and undated; Whittier autograph, 1869-12-03; poems: "My Playmate" 1863-09-20, "To J. R. P." 1884-08-05, "Stanzas for the Times" 1839-02-28
1 letter
12 letters, 1842-1887 and undated; and poems: "In old Ravenna by the sea" 11-26-1879, and "The tissue of the Life to be" 07-29-1882
Editorials by Whittier?
Preface, noted "no doubt [John Greenleaf Whittier] wrote this.."
Preface, noted "no doubt [John Greenleaf Whittier] wrote this.."
6-12-1843, 8-31-1862, 6-28-1871, 3-30-1884, 2-18-1887, 6-6-1890.
Handwritten copies of Whittier letters. 127 pieces.
Typewritten copies of 35 Letters from John Greenleaf Whittier to his niece Elizabeth Whittier Pickard
Typewritten copies (and carbon copies) of Whittier editorials in American Manufacturer, Boston.
Chronologially arranged. Includes index by names mentioned.
In binder
Topically arranged and sources noted.
Notes on his life and writings, and location of originals. Includes letter by Gertrude W. Cartland to Deborah Lowry, 1902-11-12, containing comments on Whittier's poems "Sea Dream" and "Memories." In 13 binders. Also on microfilm (Film MS-W)
Persons listed as author, recipient, or otherwise.
On bookshelves in Whittier Alcove. Look up titles in library catalog.
1 folder
1 binder
1 binder positive photostats; 1 binder negative photostats
Also contains "Report of Hymns by Whittier in Hymnals," a check made by Louise W. Bray, Congregational Library.
Full orchestra score (printed) and manuscript scores for individual instruments
Includes Whittier verses set to standard music. Published by The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Houghton, Mifflin and Co, 1893 (copyright)
Positive photostat of score and words. In binder. Also includes enclosed letter by C. Marshall Taylor to "Dear Fred." re: the piece
Also includes anthem "Worship" and music setting for Whittier's poem "O Brother man..." undated. Not part of C. Marshall Taylor's collection
Newspaper and periodicals containing, in most cases, Whittier articles, editorials, or poems. See card catalog (printed) for further information on newspapers. See information card under Whittier in SG1.
Whittier was corresponding editor. See list in box (and at end of checklist) of issues originally included in C. Marshall Taylor's Whittier collection, which has been interfiled in Friends Historical Library file of National Era, sheets 21-27.
Accompanying correspondence, 5-6-1947, C. Marshall Taylor to Pauline F. Pulsifer, and 5-13-1947, Pauline F. Pulsifer to C. Marshall Taylor re: earliest publishing of "Barbara Frietchie."
Noted "Criticism and review of Whittier, from Library of Congress). Negative p photostate. 2 binders.
Issues in which appear Whittier first printings
From Commonwealth of Massachusetts to warn John Whittier and Daniel Whittier "who have lately come into this town for the purpose of abiding therein, not having obtained the town's consent, therefor, that they...depart the limits thereof within fifteen [sic] days." signed by Select Men of Haverhill.
Accompanied by photograph of Burns by Alexandra Nasmyth.
With newspaper clippings giving full text of his will.
By G. W. to (Samuel?) Pickard containing reminiscences of his aquaintance with Whittier.
Whittier Speaks, from the Kenworthy "Speaks" series.
By George Rice Carpenter. Boston, Houghton Mifflin and Co.
References to Quakerism
Including: 3 May Flower, Published under the auspices of the Anna Jacques Hospital Association, Newburyport, 05-01-1890 to 05-02-1890; 2 Haverhill Shops Communicator, March 1945, containing full page of pictures and text on Whittier's birthplace; 1 The Amesbury Daily News, 17 December 1907, containing reports of Whittier centennial
Includes advertisement for film "John Greenleaf Whittier," Encyclopedia Britannica Films, inc.
Includes story of Whittier's life.
Main topics: Whittier letters and poems; Whittier anniversaries and meetings in his honor; Whittier birthplace and other of his residences with pictures of Whittier and his homes; C. Marshall Taylor's impersonation of Whittier in the program "Mr. Whittier Comes to Town"; Whittier anecdotes; Barbara Frietchie and her home with pictures
Includes photographs of Whittier and his birthplace.
Included in commemorative booklet of Whittier' 80th birthday, as arranged by Public Schools of Amesbury.
Included in commemorative booklet of Whittier' 80th birthday, as arranged by Public Schools of Amesbury.
Includes pictures of the initialed desk.
Includes chart of table seating arrangement of guests
Deeding Haverhill, Massahusetts property to Joseph Whittier, Jr.
Before the Indianapolis Poets' Corner. Positive photostat of typewritten address
Recalls a visit made by a school boy to the famous poet by William Hale Beckford
Published by Friends' Historical Society, London, 1954, Supplement No. 25 to Journal of Friends' Historical Society. Delivered as an address to Friends Historical Society, London, by C. Marshall Taylor 09-04-1952.
Positive photostats. See list in front of folder. Plus miscellaneous items Epistle (Manuscript) "A Watch Word In Love to Friends in This Land" by Hudson Langstrath.
Reviewing in particular Poems, published in 1849; Margaret Smith's Journal; Old Portraits and Modern Sketches; Songs of Labor; Chapel of the Hermit and Other Poems
Philadelphia. Grant, Faires and Rodgers (printers). Contains copies of two Whittier letters p. 10 and p. 78, and copy of poem "The Furnace Blast," p. 18.
Autograph album given by Clarence H. Boomer to his mother containing facismiles of autographs of well-known persons, including Whittier.
2 copies.
Boston, Osgood.
From The Historical Collections of the Essex Institute, volume 37.
Reunion at Haverhill, with exercises at presentation of Whittier portrait to Haverhill Public Library. 2 copies.
3 photographs of Whittier, Whittier homestead (3 copies), William Lloyd Garrison(?, negative copy), group of 3"x5" cards giving location of pictures of Whittier in books. See also SFHL-PA-015 Whittier Photograph Collection.
Alphabetical by correspondent. Chrononlogical within correspondence of an individual, with latest date on top. Grouping by folders, and retains C. Marshal Taylor's arrangement. Includes carbon copies of C. Marshall Taylor's letters
(handwitten) "Barbara Frietchie" [sic], manuscript copy of letter by Anne Shriver Tompkins, from The Frederick Examiner.
Volume 26, No. 4, January 1902, "The Truth About Barbara Frietchie," by Marion West.
Volume 26, No. 4, January 1902, "The Truth About Barbara Frietchie," by Marion West.
Contents would indicate that it was written by contender for the honor accorded to Barbara Frietchie.
Handwriting resembles that of Mrs. Southworth.
Volume 2, No. 4. Includes reference to Whittier's "Barbara Frietschie."
See Friends Historicall Library PS3283 .T23. Originally read by C. Marshall Taylor at a meeting of the Whittier Association at the Whittier Homestead in Haverhill. Reprinted from Essex Institute, Salem, Massachusetts Historical Collections, volume 82, 1946. Notes are accompanied by group of New York Public Library call slips.
Pertains to Whittier Home Association, Amesbury, listing manuscripts and pictures located in the Whittier home.
At First Friends Church, Whittier, California.
Contains address by Richard Nixon, "The Crisis in Asia;" and address by Jessamyn West, "Four Years - for What?"
Nos. 2-9.
"Emerson Barzillai Frost and the Divinity School Address" by Conrad Wright.
Building Appeal Fund issued by Jordans Monthly Meeting
Includes items re. Whittier "romance;" Oak Knoll, Danvers; C. Marshall Taylor's impersonation of Whittier; etc.; items unrelated to Whittier.