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William Hubben Papers

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Held at: Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College [Contact Us]500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.

Overview and metadata sections

William Hubben (1895-1974) was a prominent Quaker educator, speaker, editor of Friends Intelligencer and, later, Friends Journal, and author of books and articles in the fields of religion and literature. Before emigrating from Germany in 1933, he had been the editor of the German Quaker Monthly, Der Quaker. Born in Germany in 1895, William Hubben joined the small but growing movement of German Quakers in 1923 and participated in a number of international religious and peace conferences. In 1928 he was appointed principal of one of the largest public schools. His political involvement with the Social Democratic Party caused his dismissal in 1933 by Hitler's government. He emigrated to the United States with his wife, Maria, and children soon afterward, and in 1935 was named Director of Religious Interests at George School in Pennsylvania. He became the editor and manager of Friends Intelligencer in 1943 and remained as editor of its successor, Friends Journal, until 1963, and as contributing editor until his death in 1974. He was chosen by Friends World committee as Quaker observer to the Vatican Council in 1962. He also taught from 1963 to 1973 at the William Penn Charter School in Philadelphia. His autobiography, Exiled Pilgrim, was published in 1943.

1895 Born, September 27, Krefeld, Germany. Son of William and Maria (Fehrenschild) Hubben. 1912-14 Student, Kgl. Lehrerseminar Cornellmunster, Germany 1920-22 Student, Heilpadagogiches Seminar, Dusseldorf, Germany 1922 Married Maria Feckes, October 5. 1924-33 Editor of Der Quaker, monthly periodical of German Friends 1928 Principal of a public high school in Magdeburg, Germany 1931 Exchange teacher at Westtown School 1933 Dismissed as principal under Hitler, emigrated to U.S. 1933 Student at Woodbrooke College, Birmingham, England; also at Pendle Hill, Wallingford, Pa. 1935-56 Director of Religious Interests, George School. 1943-55 Editor and manager, Friends Intelligencer 1943 Publication of autobiography Exiled Pilgrim (Macmillan). 1952 Publication of Four Prophets of Our Destiny (Macmillan). 1955-63 Editor, Friends Journal 1957 Wife Maria dies, November 27. 1958 Married Trudy Baum 1962 Selected by Friends World Committee as Quaker observer to Vatican Council 1963-73 Resident Quaker scholar and part-time teacher of German at William Penn Charter School. 1963-74 Contributing editor, Friends Journal 1974 Died, September 8.

The collection contains correspondence (1906-1976), manuscript and published writings (1924-70), editorials, reviews, speeches, notes, pictures and memorabilia, and reference materials of William Hubben. Correspondents include C.F. Andrews, Pearl S. Buck, Henry J. Cadbury, Richard L. Cary, Fritz Eichenberg, Rufus M. Jones, Clarence Pickett, and Alexandra Tolstoy. Topics covered in his manuscript writings include German Catholicism and the rise of Hitler, Jean Jacques Rousseau, Russian Quakerism, Kafka, Dostoevsky, Kierkegaard, Soloviev, Russia, Vatican Council, and many other topics. Part of the collection is in German.

The collection is divided into thirteen series:

  1. Biographical
  2. Correspondence
  3. Manuscript writing
  4. Published articles
  5. Editorials
  6. Reviews of his works
  7. School material
  8. Speeches
  9. Notes
  10. Scrapbook
  11. Pictures
  12. Memorabilia
  13. Reference material

  1. Exiled Pilgrim (New York, 1943)

Donor: Gift of Trudy Hubben, 1975-1983

Gift of Ann B. Hubben, 1986

The collection was given by his widow, with additions from Ann Hubben in 1986.

Publisher
Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College
Finding Aid Author
FHL staff
Finding Aid Date
1975
Sponsor
Encoding made possible by a grant by the Gladys Kriebel Delmas Foundation to the Philadelphia Consortium of Special Collections Libraries
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Use Restrictions

Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce items in this collection beyond the bounds of Fair Use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder or their heirs/assigns. See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-RUU/1.0/.

Collection Inventory

Articles and clippings.
Box 1
Diary, 1922-1932.
Box 1
List of publications.
Box 1
Klaus and Herbert Hubben (sons of William).
Box 1

Correspondence, 1906-1976, n.d.
Scope and Contents

Arranged chronologically with undated items first. Includes letters received from C. F. Andrews, Pearl S. Buck, Henry J. Cadbury, Richard L. Cary, Fritz Eichenberg, Rufus M. Jones, Clarence Pickett, and Alexandra Tolstoy. Partially cataloged.

Scope and Contents

Arranged alphabetically by title.

"Attending Meeting for Worship.".
Box 1
Physical Description

2p.

"Bericht von Wilhelm Hubben uber seinen Besuch in Paris Ostern 1928, zur Franosischen Jahrversammlung.".
Box 1
Physical Description

6p.

"The Church of the Needle's Eye." Philadelphia., n.d.
Box 1
Physical Description

17p.

"Die Formelemene in Hauptmann's `Webern', der `Versunkenen Glocke', dem `Bogen des Odysseus' und dem `Weissen Heiland'." Lansdowne, Pa., 1934.
Box 1
Physical Description

17p.

"German Catholicism and the Rise of Hitler.".
Box 1
Physical Description

5p.

"Gretchen, Dorothea, und Lotta.", 1935.
Box 1
Physical Description

21p.

"Das katholisch-christliche Element in Grillparzers Dramen." Wallingford, Pa.; Pendle Hill,, 1934.
Box 1
Physical Description

14p.

"Katholische Rebellion in der USA".
Box 1
Physical Description

4p.

"Klopstock und der Pietismus." George School, Pa., 1935.
Box 1
Physical Description

18p.

"The Making of the Russian Mind." 304p. RESTRICTED.
Box 1
Scope and Contents

Trudy Hubben has retained literary rights to "The Making of the Russian Mind" during her lifetime. May be consulted for research, but permission for publication must be obtained directly from her.

"The Masses.".
Box 1
Physical Description

2 draft typescripts

"Meine Grossmutter and die Schopfungsgeschichte.".
Box 1
Physical Description

4p.

"Miracles of Indifference," by Theophile Delaporte?.
Box 1
Physical Description

5p.

"Professor Bemme." George School, Pa., n.d.
Box 1
Physical Description

5p.

"Pseudo-Quakerism in the 17th and 18th Century[!] in Germany." Wallingford, Pa., Pendle Hill,, n.d.
Box 1
Physical Description

3p.

"`Der Quaker': Monatchrift der Deutschen Freunde," [by] Leonhard Friedrich.
Box 1
Physical Description

4p.

"The Religion of Jean Jacques Rousseau." Wallingford, Pa., Pendle Hill, 1940.
Box 1
"The Revolution of Youth." 3p. (also with typescript draft).
Box 1
"Die Rolle des Gefuhls in der `Penthsilea.' " Wallingford, Pa.; Pendle Hill,, 1934.
Box 1
"Russia.".
Box 1
Scope and Contents

Possibly an excerpt from "The Making of the Russian Mind."

Physical Description

typescript

"Should Theology concern Friends?", 1964.
Box 1
Physical Description

13 p.

"Tolstoy and Gandhi." Philadelphia, n.d.
Box 1
Physical Description

3p.

"The Varieties of the Christian Churches," with evaluations.
Box 1
Physical Description

10 p.

"Was wir alle suchen.".
Box 1
Physical Description

10p.

"Who Are These Friends?", [1947?].
Box 1
Physical Description

17p.

"[It is Customary to Consider].", n.d.
Box 1
Scope and Contents

Talk made at dedication of meeting house at George School.

Physical Description

4 p. typescript

Scope and Contents

Listed by date.

"Russian Quakerism.", Autumn 1936.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Bulletin of the Friends Historical Association, vol. 25, no. 2, p. 74-82.

"The Totalitarian Mind.".
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Religious Education, p. 172-174.

"If Conscription Comes.", Aug. 14, 1940.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

The Christian Century.

"Religion at George School.", Jan.-Mar. 1941,.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Religious Education, vol. 36, no. 1, p. 20-24.

"Some Future Tasks of the Private School." p., Feb. 27, 1943.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

School and Society, vol. 57, no. 1470, p. 230-232.

"The Virgin and the Nun" by Gottfried Keller., December 1944.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Translated and abridged by William Hubben and Elined Kotschnig. Inward Light, no. 22, p. 5-8.

"Where Are Our Adolescents?", ca. 1947.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Religion in Life, p. 71-83.

"Kafka's Apocalyptic Message.", October 1, 1947.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

The Christian Century, p. 1171-1173.

"An Existentialist Prophet.", January 1948.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Friends Quarterly, p. 13-20.

"Ahab, the Whaling Quaker.", July 1949.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

With typed sheet of comments. The Friends Quarterly, p/ 169-181.

"Ahab, the Whaling Quaker." p. 363-373, Summer 1949.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Religion in Life, vol. 18, no. 3, p. 363-373.

"Atomism - Not Thomism" p. 1035-1037., September 7, 1949.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

The Christian Century, p. 1035-1037.

"Dostoevsky's Holy Russia.", July, 1952.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

The Friends Quarterly, p. 182-187.

"Kierkegaard and the Friends.", October 1953.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

p. 230-234.

"Catholic Italy: Facts an Figures.", April 1957.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Baptist leader, p. 9, 13.

"The Next Pope.", June 5, 1957.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

The Christian Century, p. 704-706.

"Pilgrims from Krefeld" in "The Krefelders and Colonial Germantown", Oct.-Nov. 1958.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Reprinted in The American-German Review.

"Soloviev and the Vision of Unity.", October 1963.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

The Friends Quarterly, p. 372-384.

"Soloviev and the Vision of Unity.", Autumn 1963.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Religion in Life, p. 609-620.

Articles in German., 1924-1963.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Arranged chronologically but not individually listed.

Articles in English., 1931-1970.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Arranged chronologically but not individually listed.

Incomplete file of Hubben's editorials.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Arranged chronologically.

Die Quaker in der deutschen ergangenheit (Leipzig, 1929).
Box 2
Exiled Pilgrim (New York, 1943).
Box 2
Four Prophets of Our Destiny: Kierkeaard, Dostoyevsky, Nietzsche, Kafka (New York, 1952).
Box 2
Other writings by Hubben.
Box 2
Reviews by William Hubben of the writings of others.
Box 2

Reports and articles regarding religious life at George School and William Penn Charter School.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Also announcements of course offerings by Hubben at Cheltenham Township Adult School.

Program announcements and reports of speeches by William Hubben.
Box 2

Quotations, phrasebooks compiled by William Hubben.
Box 2
Scope and Contents

Some notes included from his attendance at Vatican Council, 1962.

"Frankreichfahrt Magdeburger Lehrer, 1929.".
Box 3
Ser. 11. Pictures.
Box 3

Miscellaneous memorabilia.
Box 3
Scope and Contents

Includes examination certificates, passport, birth certificate, military papers, teacher's contracts, delegate's card for Vatican Council, certificate of Appreciation from George School (copy).

Articles and clippings collected by Hubben about Russia, Vatican Council, religious and miscellaneous.
Box 3

Print, Suggest