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Samuel R. Joyner Papers
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Held at: Temple University Libraries: Special Collections Research Center [Contact Us]
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Temple University Libraries: Special Collections Research Center. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
Samuel R. Joyner is an African American cartoonist. Born in Philadelphia in 1924, he received early attention and publication credits in the Philadelphia Tribune. At the time, he was the paperboy for the newspaper when his drawings were recognized by publisher E. Washington Rhodes. Joyner enlisted in the United States Navy after graduating from high school during World War II. Upon his return to the United States, he enrolled into the Philadelphia Museum School of Industrial Art (now University of the Arts) with the support of the G.I. Bill to enhance his skills to pursue a career as a commercial artist. He completed his studies, graduating in 1948.
His experience with racism and discrimination, primarily in the Navy, served as the backdrop for the kind of artwork he desired to produce. However, after graduating from college, he was unable to find employment. Eventually, he succeeded in selling his work to the Philadelphia Inquirer and the Pittsburgh Courier. Not until the publication of Color Magazine in the 1950s by a local Philadelphian businessman, I. J. K. "Alphabets" Wells, was Joyner able to use his skills in the service of African American social and political uplift as an art director.
In the 1960s, he opened and operated a print and graphics shop with his wife and four children. Joyner furthered his education by taking additional coursework at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts and enrolling in the Teacher Certification program at Temple University. From 1974 until his retirement in 1990, he taught art classes and graphic communications at Rhodes Middle School (North Philadelphia) and Bok Technical High School (South Philadelphia). Joyner's career in the arts was widely celebrated by many from his entrepreneurial endeavors to education. He has more than 50 years in publishing with thousands of publication credits.
Over the years he would become a recognized "visual voice" for African Americans as represented in mass-circulated magazines and newspapers. His work has been published in over 40 different publications. He has received many awards and recognitions from Temple University, the National Newspapers Publishers Association, and the Houston Sun Times to name a few. In 2002 the Urban Archives at Temple University featured a showing of his work in an exhibit entitled "Exhibitions of Samuel Joyner: A Cartoonist."
The Samuel Joyner collection includes photographs, original art work and sketches (and photocopies), posters, signs, newspapers and clippings, newsletters, one book of African American illustrations, and ephemera. The majority of the material is dated in the 1990s.
Series 2: Art Work, 1977-1994
Series 3: Prints, undated
Series 4: Posters, undated
Series 5: Signs, 1978, undated
Series 6: Sketches, 1988-2002, undated
Series 7: Publications, 1947-2005, undated
Series 8: Miscellaneous, 1984-2002, undated
Gift of Samuel R. Joyner in September 2002
The creation of the electronic guide for this collection was made possible through generous funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, administered through the Council on Library and Information Resources' "Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and Archives" Project. Finding aid prepared by Weckea D. Lilly. Finding aid entered into the Archivists' Toolkit in 2011 by Garrett Boos. Finding aid revised according to contemporary archival standards in May 2017 by Katy Rawdon, Coordinator of Technical Services.
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- Publisher
- Temple University Libraries: Special Collections Research Center
- Finding Aid Author
- Machine-readable finding aid created by: Rajkumar Natarajan, Sky Global Services India (P) Ltd.
- Finding Aid Date
- May 2024
- Access Restrictions
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Collection is open for research.
- Use Restrictions
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The Samuel R. Joyner Papers are the physical property of the Special Collections Research Center, Temple University Libraries. Intellectual property rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assigns. Researchers are responsible for determining the identity of rights holders and obtaining their permission for publication and for other purposes where stated.
Collection Inventory
Series 1 contains photographs depicting Samuel Joyner with his art work at various exhibits and events. Two of the photographs were taken at The Baltimore Museum of Art, two at the Annual Philadelphia International Art Expo, two with individuals affiliated with Temple University's Pan-African Community Education Program (i.e., Yumy Odom, former director), and the remaining pictures are copies of the photos used in The Philadelphia Tribune's article entitled "Drawing Pride: African-American illustrator and cartoonist Samuel Joyner reflects on his career of 'being invisible'."
Series 2 contains three images. The first item in the folder is a drawing of a man and woman holding hands surrounded by city buildings. Another is a water-color painting of a man and woman holding hands atop a hill surrounded by nature. The final piece of art in this series is a drawing (color markers) that depicts an African American woman and man singing and playing the guitar and is inscribed with "Celebrate Black Music."
Series 3 contains African American caricatures and are inscribed with bible scriptures — three are from the book of Psalms and one from St. Luke. The other print depicts a man and woman holding Christmas presents.
Series 4 contains four posters representing four different organizations and/or themes: J. F. Street campaign flyer, the Tindley Temple Church Campaign Fund, the Betsy Ross House, and a promotional poster for the zoo.
Series 5 contains a sign displaying an event for the Bok Tech School and two business signs for Mr. Strickler.
Series 6 contains 37 original hand drawn and pasted sketches by Samuel Joyner. Also included here are 53 photocopies of the original sketches. These are the sketches that are also published in the magazines, newspapers, and clippings.
Series 7 includes four types of publications: a book, newspapers and clippings, newsletters, and magazines. The newsletters feature a sample of Joyner's cartoons with an accompanying blurb about his work and/or life experiences. The newspapers represent the few African American newspapers that were willing to publish Joyner's work. The bulk of the publications series is comprised of newspaper clippings that also feature the cartoons drawn by Samuel Joyner or articles written about him.
Volume IV, Numbers 5 and 6; Volume V, Number 1
Volume 2, Numbers 2-4, 6, 9, and 12; Volume 3, Numbers 3 and 13
Series 8 includes a photocopies, letters, Joyner's resume, other personal materials, and material used in the Urban Archives exhibition in 2002.