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BetzDearborn, Incorporated Records
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Held at: Science History Institute Archives [Contact Us]315 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Science History Institute Archives. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
BetzDearborn, Incorporated was an American chemical company that manufactured water treatment chemicals for commercial and industrial applications. The firm was the product of a 1996 merger between its two corporate ancestors: Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and Dearborn Chemical Company.
Betz Laboratories, Incorporated
Betz Laboratories, Incorporated (1925-1996) was an American chemical company. The firm was manufacturer of water treatment chemicals for use in boilers, cooling towers, heat exchangers, paper and petroleum process streams, and influent and effluent systems. Over the course of its existence, it marketed its products to the chemical, petroleum refining, paper, automotive, electric utility, and steel industries.
The origins of the Betz Laboratories go back to October 1925, when William H. Betz (a pharmacist) and his son L. Drew Betz (a chemist) established the partnership of W.H. & L.D. Betz in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The firm's first product was K-Gel, a water treatment used to treat and purify water in industrial boilers. K-Gel's basic ingredient was sodium alginate, which was extracted from kelp.
K-Gel sold well, which prompted W.H. & L.D. Betz to expand. In 1933, the firm established its Research and Engineering Department and moved to its new West Wyoming facility in Philadelphia. From 1937 to 1945, the company operated a kelp processing plant in Rockland, Maine. In 1939, W.H. & L.D. Betz prepared synthesized "London Water", which was used in tea served to King George VI and Queen Elizabeth of Great Britain on their state visit with United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
W.H. & L.D. Betz continued to expand during the 1940s. The firm moved to a new facility at the corner of Gillingham and Worth Street in Philadelphia in 1941 and opened its first branch facility in Dallas, Texas that same year. In 1942, W.H. & L.D. Betz published its first edition of the Betz Handbook of Industrial Water Conditioning. In 1943, the company received an exclusive patent for Remosil, a water treatment used to treat water containing silica.
The 1950s were a period of growth and change for the Betz concern. W.H. & L.D. Betz started providing services to the paper and pulp processing industry in 1951. In 1957, the partnership of W.H. & L.D. Betz was dissolved and the firm was reorganized as Betz Laboratories, Incorporated. In 1959, Betz Laboratories started development work on Petromeen corrosion inhibitors.
The 1960s and 1970s saw further growth and change for Betz Laboratories. In 1963, the firm initiated its Point of Feed (POF) Program, a system and service for delivering cooling water treatment formulations directly to customers by tanker truck. Betz Laboratories became a publically held corporation in 1965 and moved its headquarters to a new facility in Trevose, Pennsylvania two years later. The firm underwent significant expansion in the United States during the 1960s and 1970s, with a number of new plants being opened, including those in Louisiana, Washington, and Pennsylvania. Foreign sales and operations also expanded significantly during this time period. Foreign subsidiaries were established in a number of countries, including, but not limited to, England, Sweden, Belgium, and France. New plants were opened abroad in Canada, Belgium, England, and Italy.
The sustained growth of Betz Laboratories continued into the 1980s and 1990s. Several new divisions and subsidiaries were formed during this time period, including Betz PaperChem, Incorporated, Betz Europe, Incorporated, and Betz Industrial. The firm also opened a number of new production facilities and research laboratories in the United States and abroad. In 1990, Betz Laboratories earned a place on the "Fortune 500" list, ranking 467th in terms of sales.
In 1996, Betz Laboratories, Incorporated purchased Dearborn Chemical Company from W.R. Grace & Company and merged it to form BetzDearborn, Incorporated.
Dearborn Chemical Company
Dearborn Chemical Company (1887-1996) was an American chemical company. It was best known for manufacturing water treatment chemicals for use in boilers and cooling towers. For a time, it was also a manufacturer of lubricating oils, rust preventatives, and coatings. Over the course of its existence, the firm marketed its products to railroads, shipping lines, oil and gas pipelines, municipal water systems, and various light and medium industries.
The origins of Dearborn Chemical Company go back to 1887 when two Chicago, Illinois chemists, William H. Edgar and Frank E. Mariner, formed a partnership to prepare water treatment compounds for removing and preventing scale in industrial boilers, which were based on water samples taken from their clients' boilers. Edgar's and Mariner's efforts quickly proved successful. Encouraged by this early success, Edgar founded Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works in 1888, which soon began to grow. The firm moved to a new office and laboratory at the Rialto Building in Chicago. On December 27, 1897, Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works was formally incorporated by William H. Edgar and Robert F. Carr, an early employee and future president of the firm.
The 1900s were a period of significant growth and expansion for Dearborn. The firm discovered a market for water treatments in railroads, which at the time used steam locomotives. In 1904, Robert F. Carr developed the first steam locomotive boiler anti-foam agent, made from a blend of castor oil and tannins, which found immediate acceptance by the railroads. Dearborn entered the lubricating oil business during this time period, which it did in response to customer requests for analyses of lubricating oils and greases. To meet growing demand for its products, Dearborn opened a new manufacturing facility on 35th Street in Chicago. Dearborn also became a noted patron of chemistry research during the early 1900s. In 1909, William A. Converse, an early Dearborn employee, gave an endowment to the American Chemical Society to create the Willard Gibbs Medal Award, which has annually been awarded to distinguished chemists since 1911.
Dearborn continued to experience rapid growth and expansion between the 1910s and 1930s. To better reflect the fact that it was not in the pharmaceuticals business, the firm was officially renamed Dearborn Chemical Company in 1912. It continued to develop and market steam locomotive water treatments for railroads during this time. It further expanded its product line in 1914 by introducing NO-OX-ID rust preventative, which found ready acceptance by pipeline companies and railroads. Dearborn established a truly international presence between the 1910s and 1930s, opening sales agencies and branch offices in a number of countries, including, but not limited to, England, Argentina, South Africa, and Spain.
Dearborn Chemical Company experienced significant change between the mid-1940s and mid-1960s. Dieselization by the railroads caused the market for steam locomotive water treatments to dry up during the mid and late 1940s. Dearborn responded to changing railroad technology by developing water treatments for diesel locomotive water cooling systems. In 1954, Dearborn opened its new main facility at Lake Zurich, Illinois. During the 1950s and early 1960s the firm concentrated on the development and manufacture of industrial water treatments, including an organic scale inhibitor and Super Filmeen steam and return line protectant. The success of its industrial water treatment products prompted Dearborn to gradually phase out its unprofitable rust preventative and coatings business during the 1950s and 1960s.
In the mid-1960s, Dearborn Chemical Company encountered a business climate that made it difficult for it to survive as a privately held concern. In 1965, Dearborn was purchased by W.R. Grace & Company, an American chemical conglomerate. Under W.R. Grace's ownership, Dearborn was initially part of the parent firm's Specialty Product Group. In 1971, W.R. Grace incorporated the Specialty Product Group into a new subsidiary named Chemed Corporation. In 1982, W.R. Grace retained control of Dearborn by purchasing it from Chemed Corporation and renamed it Grace Dearborn.
Between the mid-1960s and 1990s, Grace Dearborn was a profitable part of W.R. Grace and continued to be a leading manufacturer of industrial water treatments. The firm mainly marketed its products to light industry, medium industry, power plants, and municipal waste treatment plants. Important Dearborn products developed during this time period included Nuetrox (used for corrosion control in industrial boilers), Aquafloc (used for treatment of industrial waste water), and Firemate (used by power plants to aid combustion and reduce emissions).
In 1996, W.R. Grace & Company sold Dearborn to Betz Laboratories, Incorporated, which subsequently merged it to form BetzDearborn, Incorporated.
BetzDearborn, Incorporated
BetzDearborn, Incorporated was founded in 1996 when Betz Laboratories, Incorporated purchased and merged W.R. Grace & Company's Dearborn Division. The firm concentrated on the manufacture of industrial water treatments. However BetzDearborn's existence an independent concern proved short-lived. In 1998, BetzDearborn was purchased by Hercules, Incorporated.
In 2002, General Electric Company purchased BetzDearborn from Hercules, Incorporated. Under General Electric's ownership, the entity previously known as BetzDearborn went through several incarnations as its parent firm restructured itself. At the time of its purchase, BetzDearborn was initially renamed GE Betz. In 2006, GE Betz became part of GE Water and & Process Technologies. In 2008, GE Water & Process Technologies became part of GE Energy Infrastructure. In 2012 GE Energy Infrastructure became part of GE Power & Water.
In 2017, GE Water & Process Technologies, including the original BetzDearborn operations, was purchased by SUEZ Water Technologies & Solutions, a French water treatment company.
Sources
BetzDearborn, Incorporated Records, Science History Institute Archives, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
The BetzDearborn, Incorporated Records contain the corporate records of BetzDearborn, Incorporated. The collection's contents mainly document the history of BetzDearborn's two corporate ancestors: Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and Dearborn Chemical Company. The collection is arranged into the following six series:
- Betz Laboratories, Incorporated Files
- Dearborn Chemical Company Files
- Audio-Visual Materials
- Oversized Materials
- Artifacts
- Photographic Materials
Selected items from this collection have been digitized and are available to view online in our Digital Collections: https://digital.sciencehistory.org/collections/m039k601m
The BetzDearborn, Incorporated Records were donated to the Science History Institute (formerly the Chemical Heritage Foundation) by BetzDearborn, Incorporated in April 1998.
The BetzDearborn, Incorporated Records were processed by Kenton G. Jaehnig in June 2018.
People
Organization
Subject
- Publisher
- Science History Institute Archives
- Finding Aid Author
- Finding aid created and encoded into EAD by Kenton G. Jaehnig.
- Finding Aid Date
- 2018
- Access Restrictions
-
There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes and the collection is open to the public.
- Use Restrictions
-
SUEZ Water Technologies & Solutions holds copyright to the BetzDearborn, Incorporated Records. The researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.
Collection Inventory
This series contains the corporate records of Betz Laboratories, Incorporated, which were collected and maintained by its corporate successor BetzDearborn, Incorporated. The contents of the Betz Laboratories, Incorporated Files are arranged into the following twelve sub-series:
- Company Histories
- Annual Reports
- Bulletins and Newsletters
- Patent Files
- Trademarks and Labels Files
- Research and Development Files
- Instructional Materials
- London Water Files
- Marketing and Promotional Materials
- Financial Files
- Corporate Affairs Files
- Miscellaneous
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains company histories of Betz Laboratories, Incorporated. These files document the history of Betz Laboratories from its founding as W.H. & L.D. Betz in 1925 to the mid-1980s. Most of the materials in this sub-series were written or dictated by company executives John Drew Betz, Charles W. Brown, Bill Dunbar, and John J. Maguire. A single item created by Betz Laboratories' public relations department is also found here.
The contents of the Company Histories consists mainly of photocopied manuscripts and photocopied interview transcripts. A few photocopied letters, resumes, notes, and a copy of the Betz Laboratories commemorative publication Prologue: The First Fifty Years 1925/1975 are preserved in this sub-series as well.
Arranged chronologically by business year, this sub-series contains an incomplete set of Betz Laboratories, Incorporated's annual reports, which cover the business years 1965 thru 1996 (the 1980 annual report is missing). Distributed to investors and the general public, they provide official information regarding Betz Laboratories' finances, operations, subsidiaries, products and services, and officers and directors. Each annual report carries a profile on a specific theme.
Arranged alphabetically by title and chronologically by date, this sub-series contains issues of bulletins and newsletters published by Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and its corporate predecessor W.H. & L.D. Betz. The materials in this sub-series are examples the Betz concern's efforts to communicate with its employees and customers. Information from the firm regarding the treatment of water and process systems, wastewater control, and air pollution control is found in this sub-series. Company news, staff news, and sales tips are also published in these materials. Company events and staff events are publicized in the Bulletins and Newsletters sub-series as well.
The contents of this sub-series consist mainly of issues of the following newsletters published by Betz Laboratories and W.H. & L.D. Betz: The Betz Chatterbox, The Betz Chemunicator, and The Betz Indicator. A few issues of the Betz Laboratories bulletin Marketing Waterways are also preserved here.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains Betz Laboratories, Incorporated's patent files. They mainly pertain to the patenting of inventions conceived and developed by employees of Betz Laboratories and its corporate predecessor W.H. & L.D. Betz, including, but not limited to, Charles A. Noll and Louis J. Steffanelli. To a lesser extent, they also concern non-Betz patents that were of interest to the firm and its employees.
The Patent Files provide documentation of the legal processes through which Betz employees patented their inventions. They also contain technical information for the inventions represented in this series. From the Patent Files, one can also gain insights into the conception, research, and development work involved in bringing the represented inventions into being.
The contents of the Patent Files consist mainly of patents, legal documents, and correspondence. A few photocopied article pages, a photocopied article reprint, and a blueprint are preserved in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains files concerning trademarks and labels for a small number of Betz products, including, but not limited to, Corrogen and Remosil water treatments. The contents of these files consist of photocopied trademark registrations issued by the United States Patent Office and photocopied container labels.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series documents research and development work conducted by Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and its corporate predecessor W.H. & L.D. Betz. A large majority of the materials in this sub-series concern research and development work conducted by the Betz concern itself, much of which was eventually applied to the firm's products. A small amount of materials regarding research and development work carried out by Betz for a few of its customers are also preserved here.
Article reprints by Betz employees make up a majority of the materials found in this sub-series. A small, but noticeable number of conference and technical papers by Betz employees are also found in this sub-series. Two proposals, a few notes, a water analysis, and a newspaper article are found here as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains instructional materials pertaining to a handful of subjects that were of interest to Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and its corporate predecessor W.H. & L.D. Betz. A majority of the materials in this sub-series were created by Betz or its employees. A small number of items not created by Betz or its employees are also present here.
Four editions of the Betz Handbook of Industrial Water Conditioning, Betz Analytical Data bulletins, procedures for testing Betz Remosil water treatment, and the Betz instruction booklet How to Run a Control Water Analysis are preserved in this sub-series. Training course notes kept by W.H. & L.D. Betz employee Donald E. McGarvie are also present in this sub-series. A saturation graph, installation instructions for an unidentified device, and a copy of W.P. Mason's book Examination of Water are found here as well.
In June 1939, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth of Great Britain visited the United States to meet with President Franklin Roosevelt and First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. It was the first ever visit to the United States by a reigning British monarch. To help make the royal visit a success, W.H. & L.D. Betz prepared synthetic "London Water", which was used in the tea served to the royal couple. The "London Water" was well received by the White House.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, the contents of this sub-series consist mainly of correspondence from the White House to W.H. & L.D. Betz officials regarding the "London Water", which includes two letters from Eleanor Roosevelt, a telegram from Eleanor Roosevelt's housekeeper Henrietta Nesbitt, and a letter from Eleanor Roosevelt's secretary Malvina Thompson. A few newspaper clippings regarding the "London Water" are preserved in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains marketing and promotional materials created by Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and its corporate predecessor W.H. & L.D. Betz. Aimed at both customers and staff, the materials in this sub-series were used to market the firm's products and services, and to promote company events.
The contents of this sub-series consist of a variety of materials. Event programs, correspondence, and sales bulletins are found in this sub-series. Publications, brochures, and a commemorative coin are preserved here as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains photocopies of W.H. & L.D. Betz's general ledger pages. They provide a limited amount of documentation regarding the firm's earnings and expenditures for the business year 1928.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains materials pertaining to the corporate affairs of Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and its corporate predecessor W.H. & L.D. Betz. The materials in these files shed some light on the firm's business objectives, performance, and administrative activities.
The contents of this sub-series consist of a variety of materials. Speeches by Betz Laboratories executives, correspondence, two employee orientation publications, and an invitation to a slide show are found in this sub-series. A prospectus, a report, a newspaper article, and a magazine article are preserved here as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains items that do not readily fit elsewhere in the Betz Laboratories, Incorporated Files. Its contents consist of the original collection finding aid created by Science History Consultants and a photocopied letter from William R. Sigler to John B. Lord, a Betz Laboratories employee.
This series contains the corporate records of Dearborn Chemical Company, which were collected and maintained by its corporate successor BetzDearborn, Incorporated. The contents of the Dearborn Chemical Company Files are arranged into the following twelve sub-series:
- Early History Files
- Anniversaries Files
- Facilities Files
- Research and Development Files
- Instructional Materials
- Patent Case Books
- Carr Family Files
- Willard Gibbs Medal Award Files
- Staff Files
- Marketing and Promotional Materials
- Newsletters
- Corporate Affairs Files
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains materials pertaining to the early history of Dearborn Chemical Company and its corporate predecessor Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works. The materials in this sub-series mainly focus on the history of the Dearborn concern from its founding in 1887 to the mid-1930s.
The contents of this sub-series consist of a variety of materials. Typed manuscripts, magazine articles, and publications are found in this sub-series. A small amount of correspondence, a cartoon, and a January 1934 issue of Central Manufacturing District Magazine (original and photocopy) are preserved here as well.
Arranged chronologically by anniversary and alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains materials documenting several anniversaries celebrated by Dearborn Chemical Company. A large majority of the materials in this sub-series document Dearborn's 100th anniversary celebration. A small amount of materials regarding Dearborn's 50th, 75th, and 90th anniversaries are also found here.
The contents of the Anniversaries Files consist of a variety of materials. Correspondence, newspaper articles, congratulatory resolutions from government officials, and programs are found in this sub-series. Commemorative publications, newsletters, open house instructions, and two copies of James Ross' book A Century of Excellence are also present in this sub-series. Guest lists, notes, handouts, commemorative stickers, a commemorative folder, a Christmas card, and a couple of photographs are preserved here as well.
Contains 2 color images.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains materials pertaining to various facilities of Dearborn Chemical Company and its corporate predecessor Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works. A majority of the materials regard Dearborn Chemical Company's facility in Lake Zurich, Illinois. A noticeable amount of materials regarding the Dearborn concern's various facilities in Chicago, Illinois, including, but not limited to, the 35th Street Manufacturing Plant and Merchandise Mart Offices are also present here.
The contents of the Facilities Files consist of a variety of materials. Correspondence, press releases, bulletins, newspaper articles, and legal documents are the most common materials in this sub-series. Blueprints, drawings, drugstore licenses, magazine articles, article reprints, and brochures are also present in this sub-series. Notes, handouts, a drawing reproduction of Dearborn's LaSalle Street Works, a copy of the publication Village of Lake Zurich 75th Anniversary Celebration are also preserved here. An open house guest book, a space planning study, a capital appropriations request, and a handful of photographs are found in this sub-series as well.
Contains 1 color image and 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains research and development files collected and maintained by the Dearborn Chemical Company. A majority of the materials in this sub-series concern water treatment formulas developed by Dearborn Chemical Company and its corporate predecessor Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works. A small amount of materials regarding Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works' analysis of a handful of products manufactured by its competitors are also present. A small amount of materials regarding drug formulas developed by Winthrop Drug & Chemical Company, a pharmaceuticals firm of which Dearborn co-founder William H. Edgar was president, are also preserved here.
Water treatment formula books make up the majority of the materials in the Research and Development Files. A few water treatment analysis reports and drug formulas are also present in this sub-series. A small amount of accompanying notes and correspondence are preserved in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by title, this sub-series contains instructional materials published by Dearborn Chemical Company. They mainly provide general instructional information regarding water treatment, water testing, and boiler maintenance. Instructions for the use of the Dearborn Water Cabinet, engineering data for Dearborn NO-OX-ID rust preventative, and instructions for the use of Dearborn Special Treatment Number 134 are also preserved in this series.
English and Spanish editions of the Dearborn Chemical Company book Scientific Water Correction are found in the Instructional Materials sub-series. A few instruction booklets, a folder of engineering bulletins, and an instruction sheet are present in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains Dearborn Chemical Company's patent case books. They list Dearborn's abandoned American and foreign patent applications that were filed between 1933 and 1968. They also list patents that Dearborn allowed to expire and Dearborn foreign patents that were still active during this time period.
The Patent Case Books provide a certain amount of documentation regarding the American and foreign legal processes through which Dearborn Chemical Company applied for patents. They also provide some information regarding why Dearborn chose to abandon patent applications and why the firm allowed certain patents to expire.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains materials pertaining to the Carr Family, members of whom played a prominent role in the history and development of Dearborn Chemical Company and its corporate predecessor Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works. The materials in these files document the lives and careers of five members of the Carr Family: Robert F. Carr, George R. Carr, Walter S. Carr, Robert A. Carr, and Robert F. Carr, Jr. All five of these men had a strong connection to the Dearborn concern and all of them held executive and/or board of directors' positons with the firm at some point in their lives.
The contents of the Carr Family Files consist of a variety of materials. Newspaper articles, programs, newsletter articles, and press releases are the most common items found in the Carr Family Files. Biography manuscripts, magazine articles, press releases, and registered pharmacist certificates are also present in this sub-series. Dearborn Chemical Company executive lists, a bulletin, and an article reprint are preserved here as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains files documenting the history of the Willard Gibbs Medal Award. The Willard Gibbs Medal Award was founded in 1908 by William A. Converse, a chemist and executive at Dearborn Chemical Company and its corporate predecessor Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works. Presented by the Chicago Section of the American Chemical Society and formerly financially supported by Dearborn Chemical Company (1949-2002), this medal is awarded "to recognize chemists whose work enabled everyone to live more comfortably and to understand the world better". One of the most prestigious chemistry awards in the world, it has been awarded to a number of eminent chemists over the course of its existence, including, but not limited to Marie Curie and Linus Pauling.
The contents of the Willard Gibbs Medal Award Files contain a variety of materials, including award dinner programs, American Chemical Society resolutions, a magazine article, and a manuscript history of the award.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series documents a limited number of staff happenings at Dearborn Chemical Company between 1954 and 1985. Staff happenings documented by these files include 25 Year Club dinners, retirements, and promotions.
The contents of the Staff Files consist of a variety of materials. Dinner programs, publications, newsletters, and photocopied photo albums are preserved in this sub-series. Magazine articles, newspaper articles, and press releases are found here as well.
Arranged alphabetically by material format, this sub-series contains marketing and promotional materials produced by Dearborn Chemical Company and its corporate predecessor Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works. A large majority of the materials in this sub-series were used to market Dearborn products and services to the firm's clientele. A small number of items were also used to promote company events to Dearborn employees.
The contents of this sub-series consist of a variety of materials. Brochures are the most common items found in this sub-series. A noticeable number of advertisements, booklets, and pocket calendars are also preserved here. A small number of article reprints, Christmas cards, sales bulletins, and song books are also present in this sub-series. A blotter, a copy of the book Dearborn: A Century of Excellence, a pocket golf scorecard with golf tees, a postcard, and a poster are found here as well.
Contains 5 wooden golf tees.
Arranged alphabetically by title, this sub-series contains newsletters published by Dearborn Chemical Company. The materials in this sub-series are examples of the firm's efforts to communicate with its active employees, retired employees, customers, and distributors. The information published in the Newsletters sub-series consists mainly of company news and employee news. Retiree news, product information, product use tips, distributor news, and sales tips are also published in the Newsletters sub-series. Company events and staff events are publicized in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains materials pertaining to miscellaneous corporate affairs of Dearborn Chemical Company. The materials in the Corporate Affairs Files provide a small amount of information regarding the firm's activities in the areas of shareholder relations, employee relations, and product shipping. The acquisition of Dearborn Chemical Company by W.R. Grace & Company is also documented to a limited extent in this sub-series.
The contents of this sub-series consist of a variety of materials. Newspaper articles, press releases, and a small amount of correspondence are preserved in this sub-series. Messages to shareholders, a shipping claim book, copies of profit sharing plan trust agreements, and a copy of a union contract are found in this sub-series as well.
Arranged alphabetically by format, this series contains a small number of audio-visual materials collected and maintained by BetzDearborn, Incorporated. Its contents consist of eight VHS videotapes and one reel to reel audio tape. Seven of the videotapes contain footage of Dearborn Chemical Company's 100th anniversary celebration. A single videotape contains footage of BetzDearborn, Incorporated's Founder's Day celebration. The reel to reel audio tape contains a sound recording of the 1966 Willard Gibbs Medal Award Dinner, which featured American chemist Glenn T. Seaborg as the recipient of that year's Willard Gibbs Medal Award.
This series contains oversized materials collected and maintained by BetzDearborn, Incorporated. The boxes in the Oversized Materials series are arranged by size. The contents of each individual box are arranged alphabetically by format.
Wall calendars printed by Dearborn Chemical Company make up the largest portion of the series' contents. A visitor register, a patent scrapbook, and advertising leaflets, all created by Dearborn Chemical Company, are present in this series. A reproduction of George R. Carr's Chevalier of the French Legion of Honour certificate and a map of Lake Zurich, Illinois, both created by Dearborn Chemical Company, are also present in the Oversized Materials series. A laboratory notebook created by W.H. & L.D. Betz, Betz Laboratories' corporate predecessor, is preserved in this series as well.
This series contains artifacts collected and maintained by BetzDearborn, Incorporated. All of the artifacts in this series were created by Dearborn Chemical Company. The contents of the Artifacts series consist of a commemorative plaque for William A. Converse, a flag with Dearborn Chemical Company's logo, a Dearco Motor Oil motor oil cap, and a Styrofoam party hat from Dearborn Chemical Company's 100th anniversary celebration.
This series contains photographic materials collected and maintained by BetzDearborn, Incorporated. The materials in this series provide visual documentation of the history and products of BetzDearborn's corporate ancestors Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and Dearborn Chemical Company. The Photographic Materials series is arranged into the following six sub-series:
- Betz Laboratories, Incorporated Photographs
- Dearborn Chemical Company Photographs
- Dearborn Chemical Company Photo Albums
- Betz Laboratories, Incorporated Photo Albums
- Oversized
- Dearborn Chemical Company Lantern Slides
Note – Item level cataloging may be available, consult Image Archives.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains Betz Laboratories, Incorporated's photograph collection. It consists of images created by Betz Laboratories and its corporate predecessor W.H. & L.D. Betz. A large majority of the images in this files are of Betz company functions, which include sales-engineering conferences, sales meetings, and the dedication of the John J. Maguire Complex at Betz Laboratories' Trevose, Pennsylvania facility. A few images of kelp carts being used at W.H. & L.D. Betz's Rockland, Maine kelp processing facility and an image of an unidentified Betz apparatus are also preserved here.
The contents of this sub-series consist of mainly of black and white images. A small amount of accompanying person lists are found here as well.
Note – Item level cataloging may be available, consult Image Archives.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 8 black and white images.
Contains 7 black and white images.
Contains 7 black and white images.
Contains 23 black and white images.
Contains 7 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 10 black and white images.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contain 2 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 4 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains Dearborn Chemical Company's photograph collection. A large majority of the images in this sub-series were created by Dearborn Chemical Company. A small number of images created by Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works are also preserved here. Many of the images in this sub-series were used for employee and public relations purposes.
The images in the Dearborn Chemical Company Photographs concern a variety of subjects. A majority of the images in this sub-series are of Dearborn staff and facilities. A noticeable number of images of Dearborn products, executives, and company functions are also found in this sub-series. Small numbers of images concerning other miscellaneous subjects, including buildings named for Dearborn executives, Dearborn promotional items, and an instrument manufactured by a competitor are also preserved here.
Photographs of various sizes make up the bulk of the materials in this sub-series. A photo reproduction, a color slide, and a black and white photo negative are also found in this sub-series. A very small amount of accompanying materials, including a few notes and a letter, are preserved here as well.
Note – Item level cataloging may be available, consult Image Archives.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contains 19 black and white images and 8 color images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 8 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 9 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 3 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 5 black and white images and 1 color image.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 4 black and white images and 3 black and white photo postcards.
Contains 3 black and white images.
Contains 8 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 8 sepia images.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contains 4 black and white images and 1 black and white photo reproduction.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 4 color images and 3 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 8 black and white images.
Contains 32 color images.
Contains 8 black and white images.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 3 black and white images.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contains 11 black and white images.
Contains 11 black and white images.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 8 color images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 7 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 3 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 27 black and white images and 3 color images.
Contains 5 black and white images and 3 color images.
Contains 43 black and white images and 27 color images.
Contains 48 black and white images and 39 color images.
Contains 9 black and white images and 8 color images.
Contains 35 black and white images and 11 color images.
Contains 8 black and white images and 9 color images.
Contains 30 black and white images, 15 color images, and 1 color slide.
Contains 38 black and white images and 24 color images.
Contains 18 black and white images and 3 color images.
Contains 42 black and white images and 12 color images.
Contains 8 black and white images and 13 color images.
Contains 40 black and white images and 20 color images.
Contains 5 black and white images and 12 color images.
Contains 10 black and white images and 9 color images.
Contains 45 black and white images, 9 color images, and 1 black and white negative.
Contains 2 black and white images and 1 color image.
Contains 12 black and white images and 16 color images.
Contains 37 black and white images and 35 color images.
Contains 18 black and white images and 8 color images.
Contains 1 black and white image and 3 color images.
Contains 4 black and white images and 4 color images.
Contains 18 black and white images and 21 color images.
Contains 2 black and white images and 3 color images.
Contains 1 black and white image and 1 color image.
Contains 3 black and white images.
Contains 7 color images.
Contains 5 color images.
Contains 27 color images.
Contains 8 black and white images.
Contains 4 black and white images and 1 color image.
Contains 6 black and white images and 4 color images.
Contains 6 color images.
Contains 4 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 24 black and white images and 19 color images.
Contains 6 black and white images and 8 color images.
Contains 13 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series consists of thirteen photo albums created by Dearborn Chemical Company. A majority of the photo albums in this sub-series contain images of two Dearborn facilities: the Lake Zurich, Illinois Facility and the 35th Street Laboratory and Manufacturing Plant in Chicago, Illinois. Three of the photo albums contains images of Dearborn promotional and social functions. Two photo albums containing images demonstrating the use and applications of Dearborn's NO-OX-ID rust preventative are also preserved in this sub-series. One photo album containing images of Dearborn personnel is found here as well.
Black and white photographs make up a majority of the materials found in the Dearborn Chemical Company Photo Albums. A significant number of color photographs are also preserved in this sub-series. A very small amount of accompanying materials, including newspaper articles, notes, a letter, and a brochure are found here as well.
Note – Item level cataloging may be available, consult Image Archives.
Contains 50 black and white images.
Contains 148 color images.
Contains 48 color images and 53 black and white images.
Contains 33 color images.
Contains 27 color images and 34 black and white images.
Contains 20 black and white images.
Contains 27 black and white images.
Contains 33 black and white images.
Contains 41 color images.
Contains 28 black and white images.
Contains 27 black and white images.
Contains 158 color images.
Contains 167 black and white images.
This sub-series contains seven Betz Laboratories, Incorporated photo albums. The photo albums in this sub-series are arranged by box number. The contents of each photo album are arranged numerically by page number, according their accompanying indexes.
The images in Betz Laboratories, Incorporated Photo Albums concern a variety of subjects. Images of Betz company executives and directors, and members of the Betz Family are present in this sub-series. Images of various Betz laboratories, plants, and equipment are also present here. Images of Betz company events and functions are also preserved in this sub-series. Group photos of participants in Betz sales and engineering meetings are preserved in this sub-series as well.
Black and white photographs make up a majority of the materials found in the Betz Laboratories, Incorporated Photo Albums. A significant number of color photographs and color slides are also preserved in this sub-series. Small numbers of black and white negatives, color negatives, and color transparencies are also found in this sub-series. A drawing and a photostat are preserved here as well.
Note – Item level cataloging may be available, consult Image Archives.
Contains 7 color images, 5 black and white images, 4 black and white negatives, 4 color negatives, and 3 color transparencies.
Contains 4 black and white images.
Contains 9 color images and 4 color slides.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 2 color images.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 3 black and white images.
Contains 5 color images.
Contains 4 color images.
Contains 6 color images.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 2 color images.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 2 color images.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 2 color image.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 1 color negative.
Contains 16 color slides.
Contains 20 color slides.
Contains 1 color image and 1 color negative.
Contains 1 color image and 2 color transparencies.
Contains 3 color images.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 34 color slides.
Contains 4 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 6 black and white images.
Contains 16 color slides and 3 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white negative.
Contains 3 black and white images and 1 color image.
Contains 1 drawing, 2 black and white images, and 1 black and white negative.
Contains 1 black and white negative and 10 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 7 black and white images, 1 color transparency, 3 color images, and 2 color negatives.
Contains 9 color images.
Contains 4 color images and 1 color negative.
Contains 7 color slides and 4 black and white images.
Contains 27 black and white images and 58 color slides.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 4 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contain one beige and brown photostat.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 16 black and white images, 3 color images, 1 color transparency, and 6 black and white negatives.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white negative and 7 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white slides.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white negatives.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 11 black and white images.
Contains 11 black and white images.
Contains 12 black and white images and 10 black and white negatives.
Contains 11 black and white images and 9 black and white negatives.
Contains 73 black and white images.
Contains 20 black and white images.
Contains 2 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 15 color slides, 3 color images, 4 black and white images, 4 black and white negative strips, 61 black and white negatives, and 1 color transparency.
Contains 9 black and white images, 6 color images, and 6 black and white negatives.
Contains 71 color images, 14 black and white images, and 1 color negative.
Contains 4 color images, 4 black and white images, and 2 color slides.
Contains 41 color images, 3 black and white images, 2 color negatives, and 1 black and white negative.
Contains 2 black and white images and 1 black and white negative.
Contains 4 color images and 3 black and white images.
Contains 11 black and white images and 3 black and white negatives.
Contains 9 black and white images and 2 black and white negatives.
Contains 9 black and white images and 2 black and white negatives.
Contains 10 black and white images and 3 black and white negatives.
Contains 8 black and white images and 3 black and white negatives.
Contains 8 black and white images and 3 black and white negatives.
Contains 9 black and white images and 3 black and white negatives.
Contains 9 black and white images and 2 black and white negatives.
Contains 5 black and white images.
Contains 10 black and white images and 3 black and white negatives.
Contains 9 black and white images and 3 black and white negatives.
Contains 8 black and white images and 2 black and white negatives.
Contains 2 color images, 5 black and white images, and 4 black and white negatives.
This sub-series contains oversized photographs produced by Betz Laboratories, Incorporated and Dearborn Chemical Company. The boxes in this sub-series are arranged by size. The contents of each individual box are arranged alphabetically by subject.
Two color photographs of Betz Laboratories' Trevose, Pennsylvania facility are found in the Oversized Photographs sub-series. One black and white photograph of Dearborn Chemical Company executive George R. Carr and three black and white photographs of unidentified Dearborn staff are also preserved here. One black and white photograph of a Dearborn Chemical Company sales division meeting and an accompanying black and white photo reproduction are present in this sub-series as well.
Note – Item level cataloging may be available, consult Image Archives.
Contains 1 color image.
Contains 1 black and white image.
Contains 3 black and white images.
Contains 1 black and white image and 1 black and white photo reproduction.
Arranged alphabetically by subject, this sub-series contains glass lantern slides created by Dearborn Chemical Company and its corporate predecessor Dearborn Drug and Chemical Works. The glass slides in this sub-series concern a variety of subjects. Images of Dearborn facilities, water analyses conducted by Dearborn, and an unidentified Dearborn presentation make up the largest portion of this sub-series. A noticeable number of images of oil industry facilities, unidentified industrial plants, and unidentified laboratory apparatuses are also preserved in this sub-series. A few images of boilers, a few images of microscope views, an image of a chemical equation, and an image of a fuel cost equation are found here as well.
Note – Item level cataloging may be available, consult Image Archives.