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Herbert Adams Gibbons Papers
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Held at: Princeton University Library: Public Policy Papers [Contact Us]
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Princeton University Library: Public Policy Papers. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.
Overview and metadata sections
Helen Davenport Gibbons (1882-1960) wrote The Red Rugs of Tarsus (1917) after witnessing the massacre of Armenian Christians in Adana and Tarsus in 1909. She wrote Paris Vistas (1919) and The Little Grey House (1919) about her experiences in wartime France. While in France, she founded the organization Sauvons Les Bebes, providing clothing for children. Helen Davenport Gibbons also worked as a translator from French to English of such works as "The Radiant Story of Jesus." Gibbons and her husband had four children.
GibbonsHerbert Adams Gibbons was a journalist and foreign correspondent. Gibbons received a masters degree in history from Princeton University in 1907, and a Bachelor of Divinity degree from Princeton Theological Seminary in 1908. Newly married to Helen Davenport Gibbons, Herbert Gibbons first went to Turkey as a missionary, but soon began writing dispatches as a foreign correspondent. Helen and Herbert Gibbons witnessed parts of the massacre of Armenian Christians in 1909 in Adana and Tarsus, where their first daughter Christine was born. Both of them wrote about the experience later.
Between 1910 and 1913, Herbert Gibbons taught at Robert College in Istanbul. In 1914, Gibbons received his Ph.D from Princeton University. He and Helen lived in Paris beginning in 1914, and stayed there for the remainder of World War I. He traveled widely as a foreign correspondent during the 1920s. He published many books and articles between 1914 and his death in 1934.
Consists of papers of Gibbons from the periods when he was a foreign correspondent (1909-1916) in Greece, Spain, Turkey and other Near Eastern countries, a serviceman with the American Expeditionary Forces in France (1917-1918), and a correspondent (1920-1931) for various American magazines in Europe, the Orient, and Africa. Included are articles, dispatches, proofs for PARIS REBORN (1915), and interviews and reports concerned with World War I, U.S. foreign policy, French civilian relief, and European relations with the Near and Far East. Also included are material about Richard E. Byrd's transatlantic flight in 1927, photographs of France and Morocco, book reviews, pamphlet files, maps, documents, scrapbooks, and memorabilia. Correspondence includes letters from John G. Hibben, J. J. Jusserand, Alexander Souter, John J. Pershing, Margaret Deland, and Rodman and John Wanamaker.
Some papers of author and journalist Helen Davenport Gibbons, who married Herbert Gibbons in 1908, are also included here. Helen Davenport Gibbons' papers include correspondence, proofs for PARIS VISTAS (1919), documents, photographs, and memorabilia.
Publications: Paris Reborn (New York: Century Co., 1915) by Herbert Adams Gibbons and Paris Vistas (New York: Century Co., 1919) by Helen Davenport Gibbons.
Papers of Herbert Adams Gibbons and Helen Davenport Gibbons were donated by Hope Gibbons, Mila Gibbons, and Mrs. Alpheus T. Mason in 1971, 1972, and 1991.
For preservation reasons, original analog and digital media may not be read or played back in the reading room. Users may visually inspect physical media but may not remove it from its enclosure. All analog audiovisual media must be digitized to preservation-quality standards prior to use. Audiovisual digitization requests are processed by an approved third-party vendor. Please note, the transfer time required can be as little as several weeks to as long as several months and there may be financial costs associated with the process. Requests should be directed through the Ask Us Form.
Information about the original processing of the papers is not known. December, 2018 additions were found in the archives and added to the finding aid by Helene van Rossum (ML.2018.022). Correspondence of Helen Davenport Gibbons was described in September, 2019 by Phoebe Nobles.
Information on what has been separated from the papers is not available. It appears that books by Helen Davenport Gibbons have been removed from the papers.
People
Organization
Subject
- Armenian question
- Eastern question (Balkan)
- Transatlantic flights
- World War, 1914-1918 -- France. -- photographs
- World war, 1914-1918 -- Journalists. -- Correspondence
- World War, 1914-1918 -- Civilian relief -- France
- World War, 1914-1918 -- France -- Paris
Place
- Europe -- History. -- 20th century
- Europe -- Politics and government. -- 20th century
- France. -- 20th century -- photographs
- France -- Foreign relations -- United States -- 20th century
- Morocco. -- 20th century -- photographs
- Spain -- History -- 1868-1931.
- Turkey -- History. -- 20th century
- United States -- Foreign relations -- France. -- 20th century
Occupation
- Publisher
- Public Policy Papers
- Finding Aid Date
- 2007
- Access Restrictions
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The collection is open for research.
- Use Restrictions
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Single copies may be made for research purposes. To cite or publish quotations that fall within Fair Use, as defined under U. S. Copyright Law, no permission is required. For instances beyond Fair Use, it is the responsibility of the researcher to determine whether any permissions related to copyright, privacy, publicity, or any other rights are necessary for their intended use of the Library's materials, and to obtain all required permissions from any existing rights holders, if they have not already done so. Princeton University Library's Special Collections does not charge any permission or use fees for the publication of images of materials from our collections, nor does it require researchers to obtain its permission for said use. The department does request that its collections be properly cited and images credited. More detailed information can be found on the Copyright, Credit and Citations Guidelines page on our website. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us through the Ask Us! form.
Collection Inventory
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(Items 1-18)
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Scrapbooks of Helen Davenport Gibbons are present in the Scrapbooks series, and more material that relates to her may be present in other parts of these papers.
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Correspondence between Helen Gibbons and her mother, as well as letters from American soldiers, letters from women in France, and letters that accompanied donations of baby clothes for Helen Gibbons' organization Sauvons Les Bebes. The folder also contains a partial typescript of a memoir (1916) and two photographs of Helen Davenport Gibbons (circa 1914 and 1927), as well as postcards of Helen Gibbons at work in France, and a postcard of Chateau du Loyier, "The Little Grey House" in Prinquiau.
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Correspondence between Helen Gibbons and her mother; between Helen and Herbert Gibbons; as well as letters from Margaret Deland, General Pershing, and Jean Jules Jusserand; from other friends; and letters from American soldiers.
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A passport, wartime permits and Laisser-Passer. Also contains an inventory of a house in Prinquiau and a certificate from the YMCA.
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One folder of correspondence with Otto Merkel (1919-1921) and one of various correspondence.
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