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C.C. Hsiung Papers

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Held at: Lehigh University Special Collections [Contact Us] Lehigh University, Linderman Library, 30 Library Drive, Bethlehem, PA 18045

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held at the Lehigh University Special Collections. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in their reading room, and not digitally available through the web.

Overview and metadata sections

C.C. Hsiung was born in Jiangxi (or Kiangsi), China in February 15, 1916. He graduated from the National University of Chekiang (now called Zheziang University), China in 1936. He came to the United States in 1945 and earned his PhD from Michigan State University in 1948 where he also was an instructor until 1950. Besides teaching at MSU before coming to Lehigh University in 1952, Hsiung held postdoctoral positions at the University of Wisconsin, Northwestern University and Harvard University. At Lehigh, he became associate professor in 1955 and in 1960 he became Lehigh's first full professor of Asian ancestry. Hsiung worked as a professor at Lehigh until his retirement in 1984 but stayed in his office to continue his research until 2004 as an emeritus. Most of Hsiung's research was in differential geometry on which he wrote nearly one hundred papers and two books and developed theorems, one of which is "Minkowski-Hsiung Integral Formula" In 1967 he founded the Journal of Differential Geometry at Lehigh University and was the Editor-in-Chief for 42 years until his death. Among his other accomplishments, he was also a member of Sigma Xi, national research honorary; Pi Mu Epsilon, mathematics honorary; the American Mathematical Society, and the Mathematical Association of America. Hsiung married to Wenchin Yu in 1942 and they were married for 62 years until Wenchin's death in 2004. They had one daughter, Nancy, who lives in Weston, Massachusetts. Hsiung died on May 6, 2009.

1932-1936 B.S., National Cheiang University, Hangchow, China 1945 Arrival to the United States 1948 PhD: Michigan State University 1948-1950 Instructor: University of Wisconsin 1950 (Fall) Lecturer, Northwestern University 1951-1952 Research Fellow, Harvard University 1952-1955 Assistant Professor, Lehigh University 1955-1960 Associate Professor, Lehigh University 1959-1960 Visiting Associate Professor, Mathematics Research Center, U.S. Army, at University of Wisconsin. 1962 Visiting Specialist, University of California, Berkeley 1960-1984 Professor, Lehigh University 1984- Emeritus, Lehigh University

"C.C. Hsiung Papers" contains correspondence on personal and academic matters, drafts and manuscripts of his publications, syllabi, lectures and mathematical research notes of Lehigh University Professor of Mathematics who was the founder and the chief editor of the Journal of Differential Geometry. The collection also contains books and reprints of articles, and recommendation letters and resumes of Chinese scholars who were sending applications to American colleges. There are also a few items regarding his family. The collection, especially his correspondence and mathematical notes, contains documents in English and Chinese. In some cases both languages can be found in the same document. There are also a very few correspondence in German and French.

The papers are organized topically and then chronologically. The category "Before Lehigh" contains documents produced in China and in the United States before 1952 during his student and postdoctoral instructor years. Documents from the "Lehigh Years" organized chronologically according to his professorship and department chair appointments. In these series, there are academic papers such as lectures, syllabi, mathematical notes, drafts and manuscripts of his writings and administrative documents. Because of their volume, his correspondence with S.S. Chern and Donald C. Spencer have been processed and foldered separately. The documents related to Journal of Differential Geometry are organized as a series reflecting the founding, progress and development of the journal. A few personal and family documents also organized in separate folders. The last part of the collection consists of reprints/preprints of his writings, writings that he reviewed; his books that he authored and other books on mathematics from his personal library. Books written or edited by him kept in Special Collections and housed in the Lehigh Authors collection; books on mathematics are either shelved in Lehigh's general circulating collection or transferred to the Dept. of Mathematics. All the professional publications, except the 1983 Chinese edition of "A Course in Differential Geometry", are in English.

Donated by Nancy Hsiung, daughter of C.C. Hsiung.

Books processed and shelved separately as in following categories: Kept in Special Collections Sent to circulating collection Sent to Dept. of Mathematics

Publisher
Lehigh University Special Collections
Finding Aid Author
Kelly Bouchard, Shaena Ameer and Special Collections staff
Finding Aid Date
June 2010; Final: June 19, 2019

Collection Inventory

Teaching, 1940s Michigan State; 1950s-1960s .
Box 0135.01

Teaching at Lehigh.
Box 0135.02
Scope and Contents

Teaching notes, exam samples, etc.

Mathematics Department .
Box 0135.03 Folder 01
Institute of Research NSF Grant .
Box 0135.03 Folder 02
Mathematics Colloquiums .
Box 0135.03 Folder 03
Teaching: Student Exams and Handouts .
Box 0135.03 Folder 04
Scope and Contents

Materials about Math 12 and Math 410

Lecture Notes and Slides .
Box 0135.03 Folder 05
Colloquiums, Lectures, Seminars, Talks, CC Hsiung Fund .
Box 0135.04

Correspondence .
Box 0135.05 Folder 01
Scope and Contents

Letters to the first editors Letters to editors General Editing (1980-1981) Lehigh's approval of JDG 1966 Initial Contributions (1967-68) Contributions Progress (1968-2004) Journal contracts and agreements Funding Administrative

Publications .
Box 0135.05 Folder 02
Scope and Contents

Publication Journal summary/index of contents Special Issues

JDG Conference at Lehigh University, 1988 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 55-64
JDG Conference at Harvard University for honoring Hsiung 80th birthday, 1996 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 65-72
SERIES 4 -- World Scientific Publishing Co.
Box 0135.06
Scope and Contents

World Scientific Publishing Co.: Correspondence about publication of his books and other authors' works John Wiley and Sons Publishers: Contracts and agreements of his books; Copyright registration; Peer reviews of his books

SERIES 5 - Resumes of others (mostly Chinese scholars) .
Box 0135.07
Scope and Contents

Resumes including some correspondence (mostly in Chinese) Correspondence 1960s SS Chern Spencer Correspondence in Chinese Correspondence in German Correspondence in French Postcards from others

Articles .
Box 0135.08 Folder 01
Scope and Contents

"Projective differential geometry of two one-parameter families of surfaces in ordinary space" by Buchin Su [carbon copy of typescript] April 5, 1945 Meitan, Kweichow "On the isomorphic transformations of minimal hypersurfaces in a Finsler space" by Su Buchin, Fuh-tan University and Academia Sinica (From a Chinese journal, pp.487-88) no date "The step point of a curve in projective hyperspace" by Buchin Su, Institute of Mathematics, Fuh-tan University and Academia Sinica, pp.107-151, 1954 Article in Chinese, pp.143-170. 1953 Article in Chinese, pp.167-175. 1953 CC Hsiung's name penciled (?)

Buchin Su 4 other articles in Chinese .
Box 0135.08 Folder 02
People .
Box 0135.08 Folder 03
Scope and Contents

Stephen Smale Robert C. Reilly D.E. Blair, D.K. Showers, K. Yano Kentaro Yano and Masahiro Kon Martin Barner Raul Bott, 1980

Yano and Bochner [handwritten manuscript] undated .
Box 0135.08 Folder 04

Research correspondence and peer reviews, 1950-1990.
Box 0135.09
Scope and Contents

1959-1973 1981-1990 1991-1994 1980s – Existence and Nonexistence

Correspondence About Publications .
Box 0135.10
SERIES 8 -- Manuscripts and Notebooks.
Box 0135.11

Mathematical notes (integral…) .
Box 0135.12 Folder 01
Mathematical notes (Minkowski's problem) .
Box 0135.12 Folder 02
Mathematical notes (rectilinear congruences) .
Box 0135.12 Folder 03
Typewritten article "The contact of conics" by CC Hsiung .
Box 0135.12 Folder 04
Notes (partially typed) "Report from Chuan-Chih Hsiung". Riemannian space. .
Box 0135.12 Folder 05
Mathematical Notes.
Box 0135.12 Folder 06
Notes (1950s) "New chomology".
Box 0135.12 Folder 07
Notes, letters (some in Chinese) 1960s .
Box 0135.12 Folder 08
Mathematical notes in Chinese .
Box 0135.13 Folder 01
Mathematical notes and typed article "A study on the theory of conjugate nets" by CC Hsiung .
Box 0135.13 Folder 02
Notes and correspondence related to the article "The total absolute curvature of closed curves in Riemannian manifolds" by Hsiung and F. Brickell .
Box 0135.13 Folder 03
Typewritten article "Inverse Mannheim curves…" by Hsiung, .
Box 0135.13 Folder 04 Folder 01
"Differential geometry of a surface…" Notes and typed pages .
Box 0135.13 Folder 04 Folder 02
Notes on "Riemannian structures" [photocopy] .
Box 0135.12 Folder 05
"Minimal immersions in Riemann spheres" Notes and final draft .
Box 0135.13 Folder 06
"Differential geometry of a surface at a parabolic point".
Box 0135.13 Folder 07 Folder 01
"Invariants of intersection of certain pairs of space curves" (proof copy) .
Box 0135.13 Folder 07 Folder 02
"A general theory of conjugate nets in projective hyperspace" (proof copy) .
Box 0135.13 Folder 07 Folder 03
Book draft: "First course in differential geometry .
Box 0135.13 Folder 08
Book draft: "Riemannian geometry" [typed manuscript] .
Box 0135.13 Folder 09
"Nonexistence of a complex structure on the six-sphere" handwritten manuscript .
Box 0135.13 Folder 10 Folder 01
Conformal correspondence of two surfaces" .
Box 0135.13 Folder 10 Folder 02
Notes and drafts of book chapters (?) .
Box 0135.13 Folder 11
"On the Einstein equation" .
Box 0135.13 Folder 12 Folder 01
"Congruence theorems for hypersurfaces" .
Box 0135.13 Folder 12 Folder 02
"A uniqueness theorem on closed convex hypersurfaces" by Chern, Hsiung and Hano .
Box 0135.14 Folder 01
Photocopy of a part of a book, pages 70 through 188 .
Box 0135.14 Folder 02
"A first course in differential geometry" Final draft – photocopy .
Box 0135.14 Folder 03
"Curvature and Betti numbers of compact Riemann manifolds with boundary". Parts I and II .
Box 0135.14 Folder 04
Scope and Contents

April 1960 [Handwritten and typed versions; including notes

"Differential geometry of curves and surfaces" Handwritten, first draft (?) .
Box 0135.14 Folder 05
"Some invariants of certain pairs of hypesurfaces" 1944 .
Box 0135.14 Folder 06
Scope and Contents

"Projective invariants of contact of two curves in space of n dimensions" 1944 "Invariants of intersection of certain pairs of space curves" 1948

Photocopies of handwritten and typed notes, and correspondence, 1992 .
Box 0135.14 Folder 07
Chapters 1-3( possible related to "Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces") .
Box 0135.15 Folder 01
Mostly handwritten Chapter 4 (possible related to "Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces") .
Box 0135.15 Folder 02
Book draft: chapters 5-7( possible related to "Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces") .
Box 0135.15 Folder 03
"Lie Groups" (Fall 1958) Handwritten manuscript .
Box 0135.15 Folder 04
"Handbook of applicable mathematics differential geometry" Typed manuscript, 79 leaves .
Box 0135.15 Folder 05
Handwritten notes labeled "Part of the draft of my book" .
Box 0135.15 Folder 06
"A remark on the signature and G-signature of compact manifolds with boundary" 1972. Typed and 4 leaves of handwritten notes. .
Box 0135.15 Folder 07
SERIES 10 -- Reprints and preprints of articles by CC Hsiung, 1940 to 1998. 92 items .
Box 0135.16

Several versions of resumes, curriculum vitae.
Box 0135.17 Folder 01
Scope and Contents

Lehigh University Office of Media Relations press release copies related to his research, publications, Journal of Differential Geometry, Phi Beta Kappa membership, American Ordnance Association membership; Chuan-Chih Hsiung Fund and Dept. of Mathematics

Personal, academic.
Box 0135.17 Folder 02
Scope and Contents

Includes invitations to 1996 celebration of 30th anniversary of Journal of Differential Geometry and 80th birthday of CC Hsiung.

Miscellaneous personal and family related material .
Box 0135.17 Folder 03
Scope and Contents

including Christmas letters, 1980 transportation schedule chart of Peking (Beijing)

Correspondence .
Box 0135.17 Folder 04
Family Matters.
Box 0135.17 Folder 05
Scope and Contents

correspondence, documents related to his daughter Nancy, 1966 Moscow, Rome; correspondence about CC Hsiung's wife Wenchin Yu Hsiung's book "Chinese Cooking for American Kitchens" trip;

NSF, talks and lectures .
Box 0135.17 Folder 06
Resumes of others, Chinese nationals including his niece and nephew .
Box 0135.17 Folder 07
First years in the United States., 1947-1950.
Box 0135.17 Folder 08
Scope and Contents

Correspondence related to personal and family matters, 1947-1950s

Correspondences 1960's.
Box 0135.17 Folder 09
Correspondences 1970's .
Box 0135.17 Folder 10
Correspondences 1980's (Some in Chinese) .
Box 0135.17 Folder 11
Correspondences 1990's .
Box 0135.17 Folder 12
Documents related to his teaching positions and editor.
Box 0135.17 Folder 13

Dept. of Mathematics, 1955.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 01
Hsiung; Everett Pitcher; Jerry King; John Nass.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 02
Dept. of Mathematics (2 Copies), 1922.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 03
Journal of Differential Geometry conference 1983 (Chern and CC Hsiung and about 50 others).
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 04
International Congress of Mathematicians, Nice France, September 1970.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 05
Portrait 1930s.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 06
Portrait 1950s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 07
Portrait 1960s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 08
1980s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 09
CC Hsiung and Wenchin Yu, 1980s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 10
Michigan State College, Mathematics Department, 1948 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 11
CC, Wenchin, Nancy Hsiung, 1948 Lansing Michigan.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 12
CC, Wenchin, Nancy Hsiung and Ywoune (Wenchin's niece), 1950s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 13
CC and 6 others, Zhejing University, 1936 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 14
CC and 7 others, Zhejing University, 1930s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 15
Portrait of CC and another student, 1936.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 16
CC's brother CY and their parents, 1950s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 17
CC and Wenchin, 1940s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 18
Prof. and Mrs. Vernon Grove (CC's thesis adviser), 1950s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 19
CC, Wenchin and another man. Michigan State College, 1949 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 20
Hsiung and two others, 1974 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 21
Hsiung and Donald Spencer (?) .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 22
Hsiung and another man in front of his Bethlehem home, 1980s.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 23
Hsiung and ST You, 1984 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 24
Playing ping-pong, 1980s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 25
Playing ping-pong, 1982 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 26
With his PhD students at commencement, Packer Hall in the background, 1960s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 27
With academic gown, with another man, 1960s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 28
With academic gown, with Prof. Ben Yen and his wife (?), 1963 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 29
With Prof. George Raynor, 1956 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 30
On the blackboard, lecturing, 1960s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 31
With Everett Pitcher and two other men at a conference .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 32

Retirement, May 4, 1984 With his wife and others at dinner table .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 33
Opening gifts.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 34
With Wenchin, Nancy and Prof. Calabi of University of Pennsylvania.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 35
Opening gifts .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 36
With Wenchin, Thomas Wilansky, Rusky and Stengle .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 37
Speaking from the podium .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 38
Wilansky .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 39
Posed with two others.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 40
At dinner table with Wenchin, Jerry King, Wilansky and others .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 41
Chatting with another man .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 42
At dinner table with Rusky, Stengle, CK Cheng and others .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 43
Hsai Yang Fang and his family with others .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 44
Group at dinner table .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 45
Group at dinner table .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 46
Group at dinner table .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 47
At dinner table Rusky, Stengle, Ben Yen and others.
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 48
Hsai Yang Fang with others .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 49
Group at dinner table .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 50
June 1993, at Harvard University for JDG conference .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 51
With Wenchin and Nancy, at Cambridge MA, front of a house where he lived in 1950s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 52
With YK Cheng, Jamal Shahin and Bonnie Xiong, 1996 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 53
90th birthday celebration. With his PhD students: YK Cheng, Bonnie Xiong, Lou Stern, Arthur Hill, Ann Bingham, 2006 .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 54
Trips to China, 1980s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 73-87
Family, relatives, reunions, trips, 1980s to 2000s .
Box 0135.17 Folder 15 Item 88-119

1. Kept in Special Collections.
2. Sent to circulating collection.
3. Sent to Mathematics Department.

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